Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734814›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2024

Nicorandil as a promising therapeutic option for ventricular arrhythmia: A case report and review of literature.

Ling-Yu Bai, Ming Zhao, Kui-Ying Ma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ling-Yu BaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Ming ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. langzhe73@163.com.
Kui-Ying MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentricular arrhythmia is a common type of arrhythmia observed in clinical practice. It is primarily characterized by premature ventricular contractions, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation. Abnormal formation or transmission of cardiac electrical impulses in patients affects cardiac ejection function. It may present with symptoms such as palpitations, dyspnea, chest discomfort, and reduced exercise tolerance. In severe cases, ventricular arrhythmia can even lead to death. Therefore, prompt treatment is very much essential upon diagnosis. The symptoms did not improve after previous conventional drugs and electrical defibrillation treatment, but the ventricular arrhythmia was prevented after the addition of nicorandil. CASE SUMMARY: A 75-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital because of intermittent chest tightness, shortness of breath for 10 days, and fainting once for 7 days. Combined with laboratory tests and auxiliary examination, the patient was tentatively diagnosed with coronary heart disease or arrhythmia-atrial fibrillation. After admission, the patient had intermittent ventricular arrhythmia, which was uncontrolled with lidocaine, defibrillation, and amiodarone. However, when she was treated with nicorandil, the ventricular arrhythmia stopped. Nicorandil mitigates the action potential duration by facilitating the opening of potassium ion channels, thereby regulating the likelihood of premature and delayed depolarization in two distinct phases and subsequently averting the onset of malignant ventricular arrhythmia. Nicorandil may inhibit ventricular arrhythmia by dilating coronary arteries, improving coronary microcirculation and reducing myocardial fibrosis.

conclusionNicorandil is a drug with dual effects. It could be used as a new therapeutic option for inhibiting ventricular arrhythmias.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneCase reportElectrical stormLidocaineMicrocirculationMyocardial fibrosisNicorandilPhase 2 early after-depolarizationVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID39734814
PMCPMC11669980

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