Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734589›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health promotion and education2024

Social Norms Regarding Alcohol Use, Perceptions of Alcohol Advertisement and Intent to Drink Alcohol among Youth in Uganda.

Monica H Swahn, Rachel Culbreth, Cherell Cottrell-Daniels, Nazarius Mbona Tumwesigye, David H Jernigan, Rogers Kasirye, Isidore Obot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health promotion and education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica H SwahnWellstar College of Health and Human Services, Kennesaw State University, GA, USA.
Rachel CulbrethByrdine F. Lewis School of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, GA, USA.
Cherell Cottrell-DanielsDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Division of Population Health Sciences, Moffit Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Nazarius Mbona TumwesigyeSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
David H JerniganSchool of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Rogers KasiryeUganda Youth Development Link, Kampala, Uganda.
Isidore ObotCentre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse (CRISA), Uyo, Nigeria.

Funding

Delaying Underage Drinking and HIV RisksR21AA022065 · NIAAA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SWAHN, MONICA H · 2013 to 2014
$382k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to address the scarcity of research on alcohol marketing exposure and underage drinking in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examines perceptions of alcohol advertisements and perceived peer, adult, and parental attitudes regarding alcohol use and intentions to drink among vulnerable youth. The Kampala Youth Survey is a cross-sectional study conducted in 2014 with service-seeking youth (ages 12-18 years) living in the slums of Kampala (n=1,134) who were participating in Uganda Youth Development Link drop-in centers. Survey measures assessed perceptions of alcohol ads, social norms regarding alcohol use, and intentions to drink alcohol. Chi-square tests and structural equation modeling analyses were computed. Among participants, 32% reported intentions to drink alcohol. In fully adjusted multivariable models, current drinking status (AdjOR=5.13; 95%CI:3.93, 6.72) and perceived attractive alcohol ads (AdjOR=3.71; 95%CI:2.88, 4.78) were most strongly associated with the intention to drink. Analyses examining social norms as a moderator between perceptions of alcohol ads and intention to drink found that peer networks that disapproved of drinking were protective against intent to drink. Perceived alcohol advertisement effectiveness and peer networks supportive of alcohol use are associated with intentions to drink among both boys and girls in Kampala and are not buffered by parental disapproval of drinking. Reducing exposure to alcohol marketing and developing prevention programs that strengthen peer networks disapproving of underage alcohol use and reduce exposure to alcohol marketing may be promising strategies among these vulnerable youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAfricaAlcohol MarketingGlobal HealthIntent to DrinkSocial NormsUgandaUrbanVulnerable youthYouth

Identifiers

PMID39734589
PMCPMC11670886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.