Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734347›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Severe degranulation of mesenteric mast cells in an experimental rat mammary tumor model.

Senem Esin Yavaş, Özkan Yavaş, Semiha Ersoy, Gürsel Sönmez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Senem Esin YavaşDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6949-1210
Özkan YavaşDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-9920
Semiha ErsoyDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6419-0304
Gürsel SönmezDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-1825

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Breast cancers are one of the most common cancers in women and are responsible for many deaths worldwide. Mast cells are inflammatory cells. Their role in cancers is controversial, and there is limited data on systemic mast cell activation in cancer cases. This study aimed to evaluate systemic mast cell activation in an experimentally induced rat model of breast cancer. Materials and methods: Sprague Dawley female rats were divided into control (n = 6) and mammary tumor (n = 12) groups. In the tumor group, 20 mg 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) dissolved in 1 mL cottonseed oil was administered intragastrically by gavage, and the rats were followed daily until their mammary tumors reached 3 cm in diameter. The control group received only cottonseed oil. Paraffin sections obtained from the mammary tumor tissue were subjected to hematoxylin-eosin, toluidine blue staining, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) immunohistochemistry. Mesenteric tissues from each subject were also stained with toluidine blue. The number and activation status of mast cells in mammary tumors and mesenteric tissues were evaluated. Results: Toluidine blue staining showed that activated mast cells were commonly found in tumor tissues. Based on the mesenteric tissue analysis, severe degranulation of the mesenteric mast cells was found in the tumor-induced groups compared to the control group. Conclusion: This study demonstrated for the first time that systemic mast cell activation develops in both tumoral and mesenteric tissues in an experimental cancer model. However, it is not known at which stage of tumor development it occurs.

Indexed as

Cell DegranulationMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMast CellsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMesenteryRats12-DMBA7mammary tumorMast cellmast cell activation syndrome (MCAS)

Identifiers

PMID39734347
PMCPMC11673643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.