Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734198›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

The association of BMI and subclinical myocardial dysfunction in breast cancer patients after single or dual anti-HER2 targeted therapy.

Feng Zhang, Siyuan Wang, Chao Yu, Wenying Jin, Dan He, Xiaoxiao Hu, Shu Wang, Tiangang Zhu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Feng Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Siyuan Wang *Department of Breast Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Chao YuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Wenying JinDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Dan HeDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Xiaoxiao HuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Shu WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China.
Tiangang ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China. tg_zh@aliyun.com.

Funding

Peking University People's Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds RDJP2024-30Peking Universtiy People's Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds RDL2023-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-HER2 targeted therapy has significantly reduced the recurrence and death of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients, but might lead to cardiotoxicity. Some patients with normal myocardial function may suffer from subclinical myocardial dysfunction after anti-HER2 targeted therapy. We sought to evaluate earlier the subclinical myocardial dysfunction in breast cancer patients after single or dual anti-HER2 targeted therapy, and identify the risk factors related to subclinical myocardiotoxicity.

methodsIn our study, 40 breast cancer patients after single anti-HER2 targeted therapy, and 40 breast cancer patients after dual anti-HER2 targeted therapy were enrolled. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) was measured through echocardiography.

resultsSeven patients in single anti-HER2 therapy group and eight patients in dual anti-HER2 therapy group had GLS lower than - 18%, suggesting subclinical myocardial dysfunction, but no difference between these two groups. Furthermore, we found that increased BMI was associated with reduction of GLS in breast cancer patients after anti-HER2 targeted therapy. Increased BMI (OR 2.683; 95% CI 1.225-5.879) was a risk factor of subclinical cardiotoxicity in dual anti-HER2 targeted therapy group. In addition, the patients with BMI ≥ 25 were more prone to have subclinical myocardial dysfunction in dual anti-HER2 therapy group compared with those with BMI ≥ 25 in single anti-HER2 therapy group.

conclusionOur results indicate dual anti-HER2 therapy does not increase the risk of subclinical myocardial dysfunction for breast cancer patients, compared with single anti-HER2 therapy. Patients with BMI ≥ 25 are more prone to have subclinical cardiotoxicity after dual anti-HER2 therapy than after single anti-HER2 therapy. Weight reduction should be the major measure to prevent subclinical myocardial dysfunction for these patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsCardiomyopathiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCardiotoxicityEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTrastuzumabTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespertuzumabTrastuzumabAnti-HER2 targeted therapyBreast cancerCardiotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39734198
PMCPMC11684103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.