Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39734054›Full record

ReviewChest2025

Ascertainment of Small Airways Dysfunction Using Oscillometry to Better Define Asthma Control and Future Risk: Are We Ready to Implement It in Clinical Practice?

Rory Chan, Laura Gochicoa-Rangel, Marcello Cottini, Pasquale Comberiati, Erol A Gaillard, Francine M Ducharme, Stanley P Galant

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chest, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Oscillometry for the diagnosis of asthma in children: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rory ChanSchool of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland. Electronic address: rchan@dundee.ac.uk.
Laura Gochicoa-RangelAuxiliary Diagnostic and Paramedical Services at Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias "Ismael Cosío Villegas," Mexico City, Mexico.
Marcello CottiniAllergy and Pneumology Outpatient Clinic, Bergamo, Italy.
Pasquale ComberiatiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Erol A GaillardDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, England.
Francine M DucharmeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Stanley P GalantChildren's Hospital of Orange County, University of California, Irvine, CA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The small airways comprise generations 8 to 23 of the bronchial tree, consist of airways with an internal diameter < 2 mm, and are classically difficult to assess and treat in persistent asthma. Small airways dysfunction (SAD) is integral to the asthma management paradigm because it is associated with poorer symptom control and greater levels of type 2 inflammation, and it has been proposed as a potentially treatable asthma trait. Although identification of SAD based on oscillometry has been found to be clinically useful in managing asthma, very few physicians, including specialists, use this technique as part of standard or adjunct evaluation of lung function to diagnose asthma, grade severity of airway obstruction, ascertain disease control or the risk for future exacerbations, or to make management decisions. To rectify the unrecognized value of oscillometry in the asthma community, a consortium of authors who are investigators with knowledge and experience of oscillometry wished to address the most important clinical questions raised by our colleagues who are considering using this technique, including its clinical utility. In this article, we discuss integral concepts, including applicability of oscillometry as a predictive tool for asthma exacerbations and disease control, adequacy of spirometry and oscillometry in assessing SAD, potential limitations of oscillometry, and treatment options for SAD.

Indexed as

AsthmaOscillometryHumansSpirometryasthmaoscillometrysmall airways dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID39734054
PMCPMC12106962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.