Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39733044›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Brd4 modulates metabolic endotoxemia-induced inflammation by regulating colonic macrophage infiltration in high-fat diet-fed mice.

Jinfeng Hu, Guo Li, Xiaoxin He, Xuming Gao, Dun Pan, Xingchen Dong, Wentao Huang, Funan Qiu, Lin-Feng Chen, Xiangming Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinfeng Hu *Fujian Key Laboratory of Translational Research in Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute for Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-1168
Guo Li *Fujian Key Laboratory of Translational Research in Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute for Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaoxin HeFujian Key Laboratory of Translational Research in Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute for Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xuming GaoFujian Key Laboratory of Translational Research in Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute for Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Dun PanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xingchen DongDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Wentao HuangShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University; Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Funan QiuShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University; Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China. qiufunan72@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4122-728X
Lin-Feng ChenDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. lfchen@illinois.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1809-1580
Xiangming HuFujian Key Laboratory of Translational Research in Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute for Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China. xmhu2003@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0341-0238

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81801974National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81902842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-fat diet (HFD) induces low-grade chronic inflammation, contributing to obesity and insulin resistance. However, the precise mechanisms triggering obesity-associated metabolic inflammation remain elusive. In this study, we identified epigenetic factor Brd4 as a key player in this process by regulating the expression of Ccr2/Ccr5 in colonic macrophage. Upon 4-week HFD, myeloid-lineage-specific Brd4 deletion (Brd4-CKO) mice showed reduced colonic inflammation and macrophage infiltration with decreased expression of Ccr2 and Ccr5. Mechanistically, Brd4 was recruited by NF-κB to the enhancer regions of Ccr2 and Ccr5, promoting enhancer RNA expression, which facilitated Ccr2/Ccr5 expression and macrophage migration. Furthermore, decreased infiltration of Ccr2/Ccr5-positive colonic macrophages in Brd4-CKO mice altered gut microbiota composition and reduced intestinal permeability, thereby lowering metabolic endotoxemia. Finally, Brd4-CKO mice subjected to a 4-week LPS infusion exhibited restored susceptibility to HFD-induced obesity and insulin resistance. This study identifies Brd4 as a critical initiator of colonic macrophage-mediated inflammation and metabolic endotoxemia upon HFD, suggesting Brd4 as a potential target for mitigating HFD-induced inflammation, obesity, and its metabolic complications.

Indexed as

ColonDiet, High-FatEndotoxemiaInflammationMacrophagesMice, KnockoutTranscription FactorsAnimalsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNuclear ProteinsBrd4 protein, mouseBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsNuclear ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID39733044
PMCPMC11682400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.