Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39732896›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The mediating role of primary sclerosing cholangitis in the association between ulcerative colitis and hepatobiliary cancer investigated through Mendelian randomization.

Fangming Wang, Junhui Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fangming Wang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, 410015, Hunan Province, China. wangfangming_hpph@yeah.net.
Junhui Xiao *Department of Emergency, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, 410015, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the causal relationships among primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), ulcerative colitis (UC), and hepatobiliary cancer (HBC) by using bidirectional two-sample, two-step Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Genetic variants associated with PSC and UC from the FinnGen research database were used for instrumental variable-based analyses. Mediation analyses were conducted to examine the role of PSC and UC in HBC risk. The findings revealed a causal effect of genetic predisposition to UC on PSC risk (inverse-variance-weighted [IVW] analysis odds ratio [OR] 1.145, p < 0.001), whereas no reverse causality was observed. Although UC showed no direct causal effect on HBC risk, genetic susceptibility to PSC significantly increased the risk of HBC (IVW analysis OR = 1.855, p < 0.001). Mediation analysis further identified PSC as a significant mediator amplifying the causal effect of UC on HBC risk (effect size = 0.083). These results established a causal link between genetic susceptibility to UC and increased risk of PSC, and highlighted the critical role of PSC in mediating the impact of UC on HBC risk.

Indexed as

Cholangitis, SclerosingColitis, UlcerativeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLiver NeoplasmsMendelian Randomization AnalysisBiliary Tract NeoplasmsHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factorscausal relationshiphepatobiliary cancermediatorMendelian randomizationprimary sclerosing cholangitisulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39732896
PMCPMC11682449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.