Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39732875›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Driving mechanism of urban expansion in the Bohai Rim urban agglomeration from the perspective of spatiotemporal dynamic analysis.

Xiantao Tang, Weijuan Qu, Jiahui Zhang, Guohao Li, Xufang Zhang, Shijie Yang, Xiaotong Song, Minghua Zhao, Rongqing Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiantao TangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Weijuan QuCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Jiahui ZhangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Guohao LiCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Xufang ZhangInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Shijie YangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Xiaotong SongCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Minghua ZhaoCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China.
Rongqing HanCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China. hanrongqing@sdnu.edu.cn.

Funding

2023 City School Integration Development Strategy Engineering Project "School of Modern Industry of Aerospace Infor-mation" JNSX2023036Ministry of Education Industry-school Cooperative education project: "Evidence-based Virtual simulation teaching of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (Shandong Section) navigation" 231003880135941Shandong Provincial Social Science Planning Research Project "Research on regional heterogeneity of farmers willingness to produce grain and incentive mechanism in Shandong Province in the context of new-type urbanization" J18RA124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The urban agglomeration represents the predominant form of new urbanisation, yet the evolution of its internal spatial structure exhibits pronounced spatial and temporal heterogeneity. This study concentrates on the Bohai Rim urban agglomeration, one of three major urban agglomerations in China, which has received comparatively limited research attention but has also undergone substantial urbanisation. Therefore, we reassessed and explored the spatial-temporal evolution of the spatial structure of urban expansion using Exploratory Spatiotemporal Data Analysis (ESTDA), and summarized the driving mechanisms using Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR). Our study found that the urban land expansion intensity of Bohai Rim urban agglomeration presented the differences between megacities and large cities, coastal and inland cities and the regional disparities exhibited a gradual narrowing and balancing over time and space, with the high-expansion intensity zones undergoing alternation. The dynamics of the local spatial structure performed a clear positive correlation with the development level and a negative correlation with the exploitation time. The urban expansion intensity was influenced by various factors, including population, economic and other variables. Over time, the main drivers shifted from emphasis on economic quantity to quality, and from financial support to government policy. The objective of this study is to substantiate the impact of socio-economic factors on the spatio-temporal heterogeneity of urban expansion and to propose strategies for alleviating urban land pressure in the Bay Area urban agglomerations. This study enriches the research on the urban expansion mechanisms of different types of urban agglomerations and enhances a comprehensive understanding of the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of urban expansion within it. The findings can provide valuable theoretical support for urban planners in future urban development and construction and can also serve as exemplars for urbanisation in other urban agglomerations.

Indexed as

Bohai Rim Urban agglomerationDriving mechanismsESTDAGTWRSpatio-temporal patternUrban expansion intensity

Identifiers

PMID39732875
PMCPMC11682338

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