Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39732868›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Profiling and comprehensive analysis of microbiome and ARGs of nurses and nursing workers in China: a cross-sectional study.

Ye Liu, Fang Wang, Ziyuan Zhou, Bowen Liu, Zhongwen Wu, Xiaxia Pan

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ye Liu *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79, Qingchun Rd, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Fang Wang *Department of infectious diseases, Beilun District People's Hospital, Ningbo, 315800, Zhejiang, China.
Ziyuan ZhouState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Bowen LiuState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Zhongwen WuState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Xiaxia PanCancer Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China. pxx@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC2000500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospital-acquired infection (HAI) and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represent major challenges in healthcare system. Despite numerous studies have assessed environmental and patient samples, very few studies have explored the microbiome and resistome profiles of medical staff including nursing workers. This cross-sectional study was performed in a tertiary hospital in China and involved 25 nurses (NSs), 25 nursing workers (NWs), and 55 non-medical control (NC). Stool samples from all participants and hand samples (i.e., the microbiome sample from hand skin, which were collected by swabbing both hands with a sponge-swab soaked with neutralized buffer and centrifuging the liquid buffer) from NSs and NWs were collected for metagenomic analysis. Metagenomic analysis revealed that medical staff exhibited lower abundances of beneficial species such as Blautia, and Bifidobacterium in the gut microbiome. However, an important potential pathogen, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, was enriched in the hands of NWs, suggesting a considerable prevalence of pathogenesis and multi-drug resistance. Accordantly, ARG analysis revealed worse hand hygiene among NWs than among NSs, characterized by a higher diversity of ARGs and a higher abundance of ARGs conferring multi-drug resistance including mdtF, acrB, AcrF and evgS. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the microbial and ARG profiles in the gut and hands of NSs and NWs. The higher abundance of potential pathogens and diverse multi-drug resistant ARGs in NWs hands indicates insufficient hand hygiene and a higher risk of HAI in this subgroup. This study is the first to highlight the critical need to improve hand hygiene among NWs, thus mitigating the risks of AMR and HAI.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaNursesAdultBacteriaChinaCross InfectionCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHandHand HygieneHumansMaleMetagenomicsARGHAIMedical staffMetagenomeMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID39732868
PMCPMC11682234

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