Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39732648›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

The correlation between hemoglobin concentration and blood pressure during pregnancy in different trimesters.

Jinhua Wu, Xialidan Alifu, Haoyue Cheng, Peihan Chi, Yan Zhuang, Shuting Si, Zhicheng Peng, Haibo Zhou, Hui Liu, Yunxian Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinhua Wu *Zhoushan Maternal and Child Care Hospital, Zhoushan, China.
Xialidan Alifu *Department of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haoyue ChengDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Peihan ChiDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yan ZhuangDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shuting SiYiwu Maternity and Children Hospital (Yiwu Branch of Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine), Yiwu, China.
Zhicheng PengDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haibo ZhouDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Hui LiuSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yunxian YuDepartment of Public Health, Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. yunxianyu@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

the 4+X Clinical Research Project of Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University ZDFY2021-4X104the National Key Research and Development Programme of China 2021YFC2701901Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan 2023KY1304Zhoushan Municipal Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project 2022YA19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal hemoglobin (Hb) is related to nutritional status, and it widely fluctuates during pregnancy. However, the relationship between Hb and blood pressure (BP) during pregnancy is unclear. This study aimed to estimate the associations between maternal Hb in various trimesters and its changes with BP during pregnancy.

methodsWe conducted this study by using data from the Electronic Medical Record System (EMRS) database of Zhoushan Maternal and Child Care Hospital in Zhejiang Province, China. The pregnancy duration was divided into seven periods: before 14th, 14 to 17th, 18 to 22nd, 23 to 27th, 28 to 31st, 32 to 35th, and 36 to delivery; generalized estimating equations (GEE) and multiple linear regressions were used for exploring their associations.

results8168 pregnant women in the first trimester were included in this study. Hb level decreased significantly from the first to late-second trimester and then increased but did not return to the level of the first trimester. After adjustment for the potential confounders, compared with women with Hb 110 ~ 119 g/L, those with Hb < 110 g/L had low systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) in the second and third trimesters and those with Hb ≥ 120 g/L had high SBP and DBP in various trimesters. Furthermore, the dose-response effect was observed between them; except that those with Hb < 100 g/L had high SBP in T1 (β = 2.85, P = 0.012). Hb concentration changes during pregnancy were also positively associated with BP level. Furthermore, Hb had a higher effect on DBP than SBP. It is worth noting that the Hb concentration in > = 140 g/L groups had significantly higher SBP and DBP than the other groups. A significant nonlinear relationship was found between hemoglobin changes with both SBP and DBP in different gestational weeks (P non-linear < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study found that maternal Hb was positively associated with BP during pregnancy and maternal Hb > 120 g/L during pregnancy and increased maternal Hb from the first to third trimesters should especially be given more attention.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHemoglobinsPregnancy TrimestersAdultChinaFemaleHumansPregnancyYoung AdultHemoglobinsBlood pressureDifferent trimesterHemoglobinLongitudinal dataPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39732648
PMCPMC11682630

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