Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39732631›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

CCL3 as a novel biomarker in the diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis.

Li Zeng, Wei Liu, Yue Li, Zhixin Song, Hongdong Li, Yibing Yin, Dapeng Chen, Xi Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Li Zeng *Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO 136 Zhongshaner Road, Yuzhong Distrit, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yue LiMolecular Medicine and Cancer Research Center, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zhixin SongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Hongdong LiEmergency Department, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yibing YinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Dapeng ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO 136 Zhongshaner Road, Yuzhong Distrit, Chongqing, 400014, China. chendapeng@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Xi YuanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO 136 Zhongshaner Road, Yuzhong Distrit, Chongqing, 400014, China. 485642@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Chongqing Municipal Health Commission 2020MSXM050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNeonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a common intestinal disease that threatens the lives of newborns and is characterized by ischemic necrosis of the small intestine and colon. As early diagnosis of NEC improves prognosis, the identification of new or complementary biomarkers is of great importance. In this study, we evaluate the diagnostic value of CCL3 in NEC and compare its effectiveness with other commonly used biomarkers, such as procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP). PARTICIPANTS AND

designSerum samples were collected from 64 patients with NEC and 38 jaundice neonatal controls. Before initiating therapy, blood samples for the whole blood count, CRP, PCT and CCL3 were obtained from all neonates. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed.

settingDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.

resultsThe serum CCL3 level of the NEC group was significantly higher than that of the Control group. The ROC area under the curve (AUC) was 0.8614 (95%confidence interval (CI) 0.7863-0.936; p < 0.0001) for CCL3, 0.8534 (95% CI 0.7682-0.9386; p < 0.0001) for PCT, 0.675 (95% CI 0.5625-0.788; p < 0.0001) for CRP, 0.579 (95% CI 0.4402-0.7188 p = 0.2460) for WBC, and 0.7384 (95% CI 0.6215-0.8554 p = 0.0005) for PLT. With a cut-off value of 83.33 ng/ml, the diagnostic sensitivity and negative predictive value of CCL3 were 83.33% and 80.55%, respectively. The combined use of CCL3 and PCT could significantly improve diagnostic performance for NEC (0.903; 95% CI 0.810-0.960; p < 0.0001).

conclusionsCCL3 may be used as a promising biomarker for the diagnosis of NEC, and the combined use of CCL3 and PCT could improve the diagnosis of NEC.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChemokine CCL3C-Reactive ProteinEnterocolitis, NecrotizingProcalcitoninROC CurveCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleProtein PrecursorsSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersCALCA protein, humanCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCCL3 protein, humanChemokine CCL3C-Reactive ProteinProcalcitoninProtein PrecursorsCCL3NECPCT

Identifiers

PMID39732631
PMCPMC11681690

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.