Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39731585›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

Evaluation of the ETV success score and its predictive value in pediatric occlusive hydrocephalus: implications for patient counseling.

Matthias Krause, Daniel Gräfe, Roman Metzger, Christoph J Griessenauer, Janina Gburek-Augustat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthias KrauseDepartment for Neurosurgery, Christian-Doppler-Klinik, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. krause@kinderneurochirurgie.at.
Daniel GräfeDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Roman MetzgerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Christoph J GriessenauerDepartment for Neurosurgery, Christian-Doppler-Klinik, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Janina Gburek-AugustatDepartment of Children's and Adolescence Health, Division of Neuropediatrics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEndoscopic Third Ventriculostomy (ETV) is a well-established treatment for pediatric hydrocephalus, particularly in cases of aqueductal stenosis. The ETV Success Score (ETVSS) is a predictive tool widely used to estimate the likelihood of ETV success based on factors like age. Its accuracy, especially in infants under 3 months, is still debated. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study evaluates the age-dependency of ETV success in 54 pediatric patients compared to ETVSS predictions. Patients were divided into age and pathology groups according to Kulkarni. Success was defined according the ETVSS criteria. Minimum follow-up was 12 months and included MRI to demonstrate a flow void at the floor or the third ventricle.

resultsOur institutional data revealed a higher overall success rate SR (88%) compared to the ETVSS-predicted rate of 73%. Despite small numbers within subgroups, especially in very young children < 1 month, the success rate was higher than predicted by ETVSS. DISCUSSION: Our results show significantly higher actual SR across all age groups compared to ETVSS predictions (p = 0.035) when selected and performed by an experienced physician. The age groups > 1 year had significantly higher SR close to 100% (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0038, respectively). This suggests that ETV may be underutilized, particularly in infants, where predicted success rates are pessimistic.

conclusionETVSS is a useful tool for counseling of parents, but differences in institution-specific outcomes should not be neglected. Depending on that, physicians might opt in favor of ETV as primary treatment in occlusive hydrocephalus of very young children, counterbalancing risks and sequalae of VP-shunting.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusThird VentricleVentriculostomyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCounselingFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeuroendoscopyPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAqueductal stenosisEndoscopic Third VentriculostomyETV Success ScorePediatric hydrocephalusVentriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID39731585
PMCPMC11681997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.