Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39731457›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of medicine2025

Efficacy and safety of low-dose TBI combined MAC regimen for HSCT in high-risk AML patients with active disease.

Can Chen, Yang Fan, Ying Xu, Yaping Xie, Kuang Chen, Xilian Huang, Daquan Gao, Junfeng Tan, Lirong Liu, Shenxian Qian and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Can ChenDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0003-9435-0596
Yang FanDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ying XuDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yaping XieDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Kuang ChenDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xilian HuangDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Daquan GaoDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Junfeng TanDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lirong LiuDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shenxian QianDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1026-4395
Pengfei ShiDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of high-risk acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) remains challenging, highlighting the need for innovative conditioning strategies beyond current regimens.

methodsIn the present single-arm study, a FACT regimen comprised of low-dose total body irradiation (TBI) with fludarabine, cytarabine and cyclophosphamide was employed to treat cytogenetically high-risk AML patients exhibiting pre-transplant active disease. This clinical trial is registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry with the registration number ChiCTR2000035111.

resultsIn this study, 21 high-risk AML patients with pre-transplant disease statuses including primary induction failure, relapse and measurable residual disease positivity, were enrolled to undergo FACT conditioning. The FACT group demonstrated a 1-year non-relapse mortality (NRM) rate of 9.5%, indicating a similar level of safety and tolerability among the conditioning regimens. The estimated cumulative incidence of grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) at one year was 30.7%. Additionally, the cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD was 36.0% at one year and increased to 43.0% at two years.

conclusionsThe FACT regimen is an effective myeloablative conditioning (MAC) strategy for high-risk AML patients, potentially reducing relapse risk without increasing NRM, warranting further research.

Indexed as

CyclophosphamideCytarabineGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteTransplantation ConditioningVidarabineWhole-Body IrradiationAdolescentAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeCyclophosphamideCytarabinefludarabineVidarabineAcute myeloid leukaemiaallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationconditioning regimenprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39731457
PMCPMC11703510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.