ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2024
Socioeconomic inequality in physical activity among adults in western Iran: a cross-sectional study.
Article in International journal for equity in health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Influence of Social Determinants of Health on Adherence to Lifestyle Modifications in Individuals With Prediabetes: A Mixed Methods Study.Journal of advanced nursing · 2026Trial
- Gender Differences in the Relationship Between Fatigue, Different Types of Physical Activity, Postural Changes, and Sleep Quality in University Students-Part II Analyses from a Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Article
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Abstract
backgroundWe aimed to determine the prevalence of physical activity and socio-economic inequality among the adults of Hamadan city.
methodsThis cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in Hamadan city between 2022 and 2023, involving a total of 591 adults aged 18 to 64 years. The research tool utilized in this study was the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, the results of the concentration index analysis reported at 95% confidence level. To determine socioeconomic inequalities in physical activity, the concentration index was employed.
resultsThe overall prevalence of low and moderate physical activity was 40.58%. No distinct inequality was noted in other physical activities, including transportation, Household and taking care of the family According to the subgroup analysis. The most striking disparity was observed in terms of physical activity arising from leisure time activities, with wealthier sectors of society exhibiting higher levels (Concentration index: 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01, 0.13), the highest inequality of physical activity arising from leisure time activities was observed among the age group of 60-75 years (Concentration index: 0.13, 95% CI: 0.04, 0.21), women (Concentration index: 0.28, 95% CI: 0.04, 0.53), illiterate individuals (Concentration index: 0.68, 95% CI: 0.32, 1.04) and single individuals (Concentration index: 0.10, 95% CI: -0.03, 0.22), however this relation was not statistically significant for marriage staus and education.
conclusionsThe most striking disparity was observed in terms of physical activity arising from leisure time activities. The highest inequality was observed among the age group of 60-75 years, and women.
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