Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39731141›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2024

Prevalence and associated factors of psychiatric problems in children aged 6-18 years with type-1 diabetes mellitus in Gondar, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Birhanu AlehegnAwoke, Geta Bayu Genet, Addisu Ginbu Dubie, Biruk Fanta Alemayehu, Mehretie Kokeb Alemu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Birhanu AlehegnAwokeDepartemnt of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Geta Bayu GenetDepartemnt of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Addisu Ginbu DubieDepartemnt of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Biruk Fanta AlemayehuDepartemnt of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mehretie Kokeb AlemuDepartemnt of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. mehretiek@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic illnesses in children with multiple psychosocial, economic and developmental effects. Psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, psychological distress, and eating disorders are more common in diabetic patients than the non-diabetic once. The main objective of our study was to assess Prevalence and associated factors of psychiatric problems in children aged 6-18 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Gondar, Ethiopia.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 206 children aged 6-18 years with type-1 diabetes mellitus having regular follow-ups at the University of Gondar comprehensive and Specialized Hospital (UoGCSH) over three three-month period. Data was collected by trained physicians using interviewer-administered structured questionnaires. Convenient sampling technique was applied and Participants were selected sequentially until the sample size was achieved. Both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used for Model fitness and the strength of association was determined using an OR, p-value of < 0.05 and 95% CI.

resultsThe prevalence of psychiatric problems was 11.7% and those children living with only either of the parent (AOR = 8.39, 95%: 1.5-46), living with other relatives (AOR = 11.3, 95% CI: 1.97-64.7), more than 5 family size (AOR = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1-1.2), fathers attended formal education (AOR = 0.3, 95%: 0.04-1.73), a patient having good glycemic control (AOR = 0.2, 95%: 0.04-0.67) and those with a family history of diabetes mellitus(AOR = 5.2, 95% CI: 1.2-22.1) were significantly associated with a psychiatric problem in diabetic aged 6-18 years with p-value < 0.05.

conclusionThe prevalence of psychiatric problems in diabetic children was significantly high and children living with single parent, paternal educational status, glycemic control, family history of diabetes, and family size were found to have significant association with the occurrence of psychiatric problems in diabetic children.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Mental DisordersAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsChildrenGondar SDQPsychiatric problemsType 1diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39731141
PMCPMC11674543

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.