Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39731108›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2024

Perioperative risk factors for osteoporosis after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Hyun-Jae Lee, Hye Seong Ahn, Dong-Seok Han

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Article in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hyun-Jae LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hye Seong AhnDepartment of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Boramae-ro 5-20, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea. comette@snu.ac.kr.
Dong-Seok HanDepartment of Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Boramae-ro 5-20, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis, a frequent complication of gastrectomy, increases with age, and the average age of gastric cancer patients continues to rise. This study aims to analyze perioperative factors of osteoporosis after radical gastrectomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent dual-energy-X-ray absorptiometry after gastrectomy due to gastric cancer between 2016 and 2019 at Seoul Boramae Medical Center. Data were analyzed from before surgery to 12 months after surgery. Statistical analyses identified osteoporosis risk factors among perioperative factors.

resultsAmong 189 patients, osteoporosis was diagnosed in 72 patients and peaked at 36 months postoperatively (46.3%; 24 out of 54) with the lowest mean T score of -3.34 although Ca and vitamin D supplements were prescribed to 157 patients (83.1%) on average 32.4 months postoperatively. In multivariate analysis, age (P = 0.002; Adjusted OR: 1.059, 95% CI: 1.020-1.098), body weight (P = 0.009; Adjusted OR: 0.950, 95% CI: 0.914-0.987), sex (P = 0.021; Adjusted OR: 2.322, 95% CI: 1.138-4.739), and serum ALP (P = 0.009; Adjusted OR: 1.023, 95% CI: 1.006-1.040) were significant preoperatively. Additionally, age (P = 0.005; Adjusted OR: 1.067, 95% CI: 1.020-1.116), serum Ca (P = 0.046; Adjusted OR: 0.357, 95% CI: 0.130-0.980), Cr (P = 0.003; Adjusted OR: 0.021, 95% CI: 0.002-0.268), and ALP (P = 0.014; Adjusted OR: 1.017, 95% CI: 1.003-1.030) were observed significantly at 12 months postoperatively.

conclusions38.1% of patients were diagnosed with osteoporosis after radical gastrectomy, despite Ca and vitamin D supplements. Age, body weight, sex, serum Ca, Cr, and ALP correlated with osteoporosis perioperatively.

Indexed as

GastrectomyOsteoporosisPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVitamin DVitamin DAlkaline phosphataseCalciumGastrectomyGastric cancerOsteoporosisRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID39731108
PMCPMC11673358

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.