Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39730893›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Multiomics integration and machine learning reveal prognostic programmed cell death signatures in gastric cancer.

Zihao Bai, Hao Wang, Jingru Han, Jia An, Zhaocong Yang, Xuming Mo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A pan-cancer multi-omicFrontiers in artificial intelligence · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Spatial omics for profiling the dynamic tumor microenvironment.Clinical & translational immunology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zihao Bai *Clinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Hao Wang *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Jingru Han *Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510182, China.
Jia AnClinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Zhaocong YangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China. yangzhaocong34@126.com.
Xuming MoClinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China. mohsuming15@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is characterized by notable heterogeneity and the impact of molecular subtypes on treatment and prognosis. The role of programmed cell death (PCD) in cellular processes is critical, yet its specific function in GC is underexplored. This study applied multiomics approaches, integrating transcriptomic, epigenetic, and somatic mutation data, with consensus clustering algorithms to classify GC molecular subtypes and assess their biological and immunological features. A machine learning model was developed to create the Gastric Cancer Multi-Omics Programmed Cell Death Signature (GMPS), targeting PCD-related genes. We verified the expression of the GMPS hub genes using the RT-qPCR method. The prognostic influence of GMPS on GC was then evaluated. Single-cell analysis was performed to examine the heterogeneity of PCD characteristics in GC. Findings indicate that GMPS notably correlates with patient survival rates, tumor mutational burden (TMB), and copy number variations (CNV), demonstrating substantial prognostic predictive power. Moreover, GMPS is closely associated with the tumor microenvironment (TME) and immune therapy response. This research elucidates the molecular subtypes of GC, highlighting PCD's critical role in prognosis assessment. The relationship between GMPS and immune therapy response, alongside gastric cancer's microenvironmental features, provides insights for personalized treatment.

Indexed as

Machine LearningStomach NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorDNA Copy Number VariationsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMultiomicsMutationPrognosisTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorGastric cancerMachine learningMultiomicsPrognosisProgrammed cell death

Identifiers

PMID39730893
PMCPMC11680692

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.