Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39730837›Full record

SynthesisSkeletal radiology2025

Utility of preoperative ultrasound in assessing the adequacy of autograft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Stephen Fucaloro, Gabriella Schreiner, Mark Ward, Laura Krivicich, Jack Bragg, Matthew Harkey, Matthew Salzler

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephen FucaloroTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Gabriella SchreinerTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark WardTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura KrivicichDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jack BraggDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew HarkeyAthletic Injury and Rehabilitation Labs, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Matthew SalzlerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. matthew.salzler@tuftsmedicine.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9928-0879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using tendon autograft requires imaging to evaluate graft adequacy. Ultrasound (US) offers an efficient adjunct to MRI; however, the utility of US is variable in prior literature and should be investigated. The primary aim of this study is to provide a statistical appraisal of literature assessing correlation of preoperative US measurements with intraoperative size of autografts during ACL reconstruction. MATERIALS AND

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases were queried for studies comparing preoperative US-based measurements to intraoperative measurements of autografts to assess graft adequacy (defined as > 8 mm diameter). Correlation coefficients from studies comparing combined cross-sectional area (CCSA) of autograft tendons on US to intraoperative autograft tendon diameters were collected and pooled. Random-effects models were generated to compare sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for the identification of adequate graft sizes.

resultsEleven studies compared preoperative measurements of autograft size to intraoperative measurements. Meta-analysis of studies assessing hamstring tendon CCSA on US in comparison to intraoperative tendon diameters revealed a pooled correlation coefficient of 0.54 (CI 0.41-0.66, I

conclusionHamstring CCSA on US has moderate correlation with intraoperative diameter, high sensitivity (83%), moderate specificity (78%), and very high PPV (91%) for identifying adequately sized autografts for ACL reconstruction.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionAutograftsPreoperative CareTendonsHumansSensitivity and SpecificityTransplantation, AutologousUltrasonographyAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL)Hamstring autograftsPreoperative autograft assessmentUltrasound

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.