Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39730532›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A proficient approach for the classification of Alzheimer's disease using a hybridization of machine learning and deep learning.

Hafiz Ahmed Raza, Shahab U Ansari, Kamran Javed, Muhammad Hanif, Saeed Mian Qaisar, Usman Haider, Paweł Pławiak, Iffat Maab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hafiz Ahmed RazaArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM) Lab, GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640, Swabi, Pakistan.
Shahab U AnsariArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM) Lab, GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640, Swabi, Pakistan.
Kamran JavedNational Centre of Artificial Intelligence (NCAI), Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad HanifArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM) Lab, GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640, Swabi, Pakistan.
Saeed Mian QaisarCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, 54200, Kuwait. saeed.qaisar@aum.edu.kw.
Usman HaiderDepartment of AI and DS, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, FAST-NUCES, Islamabad, 23640, Pakistan. usman.haider@isb.nu.edu.pk.
Paweł PławiakDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Telecommunications, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, Krakow, 31-155, Poland. plawiak@pk.edu.pl.
Iffat MaabDepartment of Technology Management for Innovation, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan. maab@nii.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder. It causes progressive degeneration of the nervous system, affecting the cognitive ability of the human brain. Over the past two decades, neuroimaging data from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans has been increasingly used in the study of brain pathology related to the birth and growth of AD. Recent studies have employed machine learning to detect and classify AD. Deep learning models have also been increasingly utilized with varying degrees of success. This paper presents a novel hybrid approach for early detection and classification of AD using structural MRI (sMRI). The proposed model employs a unique combination of machine learning and deep learning approaches to optimize the precision and accuracy of the detection and classification of AD. The proposed approach surpassed multi-modal machine learning algorithms in accuracy, precision, and F-measure performance measures. Results confirm an outperformance compared to the state-of-the-art in AD versus CN and sMCI versus pMCI paradigms. Within the CN versus AD paradigm, the designed model achieves 91.84% accuracy on test data.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDeep LearningMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsBrainFemaleHumansMaleNeuroimagingAlzheimer’s diseaseClassificationConvolutional neural networkHybrid features learningMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID39730532
PMCPMC11681032

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.