Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39730183›Full record

ArticleCancer genomics & proteomics

Yuya Agatsuma, Dai Shimizu, Shinichi Umeda, Haruyoshi Tanaka, Norifumi Hattori, Masamichi Hayashi, Mitsuro Kanda, Chie Tanaka, Goro Nakayama, Michitaka Fujiwara and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer genomics & proteomics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuya AgatsumaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Dai ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan; d-shimizu@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Shinichi UmedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Haruyoshi TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Norifumi HattoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masamichi HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Mitsuro KandaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Chie TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Goro NakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Michitaka FujiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe development of new biomarkers to predict cancer patient prognosis is expected to aid in treatment selection, contributing to improved outcomes. In this study, we extracted a candidate gene associated with patient prognosis from a public database and investigated the molecular and biological functions and clinical significance of the gene in gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed The Cancer Genome Atlas database and identified the family with sequence similarity 32 member a (FAM32A) as a candidate gene. We investigated the clinicopathological significance of FAM32A mRNA and protein expression in 300 and 176 gastric cancer patients respectively. We evaluated the molecular and biological functions by suppressing FAM32A expression in gastric cancer cell lines using small interfering RNA.

resultsIn the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cohort, low FAM32A expression group showed significantly shorter disease-specific survival (DSS) [hazard ratio (HR)=1.586; 95% confidence interval (95% CI)=1.056-2.382, p=0.026]. In the immunohistochemistry cohort, the FAM32A(-) group had significantly shorter overall survival (HR=1.703; 95% CI=1.050-2.764, p=0.031) and DSS (HR=2.123; 95% CI=1.185-3.804, p=0.011). Multivariate Cox hazard analysis revealed that FAM32A(-) was an independent adverse prognostic factor for DSS (p<0.001). AGS cell lines with FAM32A knockdown exhibited significant resistance to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and reduced apoptosis upon 5-FU administration. Gene set enrichment analysis indicated decreased gene expression related to the p53 signaling pathway in AGS cells with FAM32A knockdown that were treated with 5-FU.

conclusionFAM32A suppression decreases 5-FU-induced apoptosis. Low FAM32A expression is associated with a poor prognosis in gastric cancer, suggesting its potential as a biomarker.

Indexed as

ApoptosisFluorouracilStomach NeoplasmsAgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorFluorouracilapoptosisbiomarkerchemoresistanceFAM32AGastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID39730183
PMCPMC11696319

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.