Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39729518›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2025

The Role of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase, a Key Regulatory Endocannabinoid Enzyme, in Domain-Specific Cognitive Performance in Psychosis.

Ana Weidenauer, Ranjini Garani, Nittha Lalang, Jeremy Watts, Martin Lepage, Pablo M Rusjan, Romina Mizrahi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ana WeidenauerDivision of General Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1210-7617
Ranjini GaraniClinical and Translational Sciences Lab, Douglas Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7090-672X
Nittha LalangVertex Pharmaceuticals, Boston, MA 02210, United States.
Jeremy WattsResearch Centre, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1C5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1751-5409
Martin LepageDouglas Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4345-6502
Pablo M RusjanIntegrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1A1, Canada.
Romina MizrahiClinical and Translational Sciences Lab, Douglas Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada.

Funding

Imaging Alterations in Endocannabinoid Metabolism in Clinical High Risk and First Episode PsychosisR01MH113564 · NIMH · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI MIZRAHI, ROMINA · 2017 to 2022
$2.2M
Imaging Neuroinflammation in Clinical high risk and SchizophreniaR01MH100043 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI MIZRAHI, ROMINA · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Imaging Alterations in Endocannabinoid Metabolism in SchizophreniaR21MH103717 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI MIZRAHI, ROMINA · 2014 to 2015
$294k
BBRF Independent Investigator's Grant 21977NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100043NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113564NIMH NIH HHS R01MH113564NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH103717NIMH NIH HHS R21MH103717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and hypothesisCognitive impairments are particularly disabling for patients with a psychotic disorder and often persist despite optimization of antipsychotic treatment. Thus, motivating an extension of the research focus on the endocannabinoid system. The aim of this study was to evaluate group differences in brain fatty acid amid hydrolase (FAAH), an endocannabinoid enzyme between first-episode psychosis (FEP), individuals with clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis and healthy controls (HCs). Furthermore, to test the hypothesis that FAAH is linked with cognition using positron emission tomography (PET). STUDY

designWe analyzed 80 PET scans with the highly selective FAAH radioligand [11C]CURB, including 30 patients with FEP (6 female), 15 CHR (5 female), and 35 HC (19 female). The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) and the Berg Card Sorting Test (BCST) were applied to test cognitive performance. STUDY

resultsThere was no difference in FAAH activity between groups (F2, 75 = 0.75, P = .48; Cohen's f = 0.141; small effect). Overall, there was a difference in the association between groups regarding FAAH activity and the domain visuospatial construction (F2, 72 = 4.67, P = .01; Cohen's f = .36; medium effect). Furthermore, across the sample, lower FAAH activity was associated with a higher percentage of perseverative responses (F1, 66 = 5.06, P = .03; Cohen's f = 0.28, medium effect).

conclusionsWe report evidence for associations between endocannabinoid alterations in FEP and CHR with specific domains of cognition (visuospatial construction and perseverative response), not overall cognition.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesCognitive DysfunctionPsychotic DisordersAdolescentAdultBenzamidesCarbamatesFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesFemaleHumansMalePositron-Emission TomographyYoung AdultAmidohydrolasesBenzamidesCarbamatescyclohexyl carbamic acid 3'-carbamoylbiphenyl-3-yl esterFatty Acid Amide Hydrolases[11C]CURBclinical high risk for psychosiscognitionfirst-episode psychosispositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID39729518
PMCPMC12414559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.