Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39729415›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Maintaining essential healthcare services in Addis Ababa during COVID-19: A qualitative study.

Esete Habtemariam Fenta, Berhan Tassew, Admas Abera, Firmaye Bogale Wolde, Meseret Legesse, Justin Pulford, Siobhan Mor, Mirgissa Kaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Esete Habtemariam FentaSchool of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6889-3955
Berhan TassewSchool of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9993-5900
Admas AberaEpidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, School of Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Firmaye Bogale WoldeKnowledge Translation Directorate, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Meseret LegesseSchool of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Justin PulfordDepartment of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Siobhan MorInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Mirgissa KabaSchool of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, health systems have been challenged by the overwhelming demands of the COVID-19 pandemic. In Ethiopia, maintaining essential health services during the COVID-19 pandemic is critical to preventing severe outcomes and protecting the gains made over the past years in the health sector. This project aims to explore the health system's response to maintaining essential healthcare services in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsA total of 60 key informant interviews were conducted by purposively selecting key stakeholders from Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa Regional Health Bureau, Sub-city Health Offices, and frontline healthcare providers. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded using Open Code. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data.

resultCOVID-19 affected the delivery of essential health services in several ways, namely: decline in health service utilization, fear of infection among healthcare providers, stigma towards healthcare providers, and perceived decrease in quality-of-service provision. However, the health system actors made efforts to sustain services while responding to the pandemic by enacting changes in the service delivery modality. The most significant service delivery changes included repurposing health centers and prolonged prescriptions (multi-month medication dispensing). The primary challenges encountered were burnout of the health workforce and a shortage of personal protective equipment.

conclusionCOVID-19 has affected the delivery of essential health services in multifaceted ways. System actors have accordingly made efforts to sustain services while responding to the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelQualitative ResearchEthiopiaFemaleHealth ServicesHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39729415
PMCPMC11676944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.