Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39728833›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2024

Risk Identification and Mitigation of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Military Training Environments.

Rebecca Suhr, Amy Peart, Brian Vesely, Michael Waller, Andrew Trudgian, Christopher Peatey, Jessica Chellappah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Human Pathogenic Bacteria Within the Nasal and Rectal Microbiome ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rebecca SuhrAustralian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Enoggera, QLD 4051, Australia.
Amy PeartMicrobiology Department, Melbourne Pathology, Collingwood, VIC 3066, Australia.
Brian VeselyAustralian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Enoggera, QLD 4051, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-5708-5782
Michael WallerSchool of Public Health, University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1050-4574
Andrew TrudgianAustralian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Enoggera, QLD 4051, Australia.
Christopher PeateyAustralian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Enoggera, QLD 4051, Australia.
Jessica ChellappahAustralian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Enoggera, QLD 4051, Australia.ORCID 0009-0004-2602-5166

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStaphylococcus aureus (SA), including methicillin-resistant strains (MRSAs), is a major cause of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) in military populations. This study investigated SSTI incidence and SA carriage in a military training site over 16 weeks using a prospective observational cohort design.

methodsTwo training cohorts provided pre- and post-training self-collected swabs for bacterial carriage, and environmental swabs from accommodations, personal items, and training facilities. Hygiene awareness and practices were assessed through questionnaires. Bacteria were identified using culture, mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF), and genomic sequencing.

resultsNasal carriage of SA increased from 19% to 49% by the end of training. SSTIs requiring treatment occurred in 16% of participants. Steam cleaning reduced but did not eliminate SA on personal bed linen. Additionally, 40% of participants had poor knowledge of antibacterial cleaning practices and wound management.

conclusionsIncreased SA carriage was linked to human-to-human transmission in close-quarter military training environments. IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH: Improved personal hygiene training, wound management education, and monitored cleaning protocols are essential to mitigate SSTI risks in communal military training environments.

Indexed as

cellulitishygienemilitaryMRSAskin infectionstaphylococcus

Identifiers

PMID39728833
PMCPMC11680263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.