Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39728825›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2024

Correlates of Trachoma Recrudescence: Results from 51 District-Level Trachoma Surveillance Surveys in Amhara, Ethiopia.

Eshetu Sata, Nicholas A Presley, Phong Le, Andrew W Nute, Zebene Ayele, Ayalew Shiferaw, Demelash Gessese, Ambahun Chernet, Berhanu Melak, Tania A Gonzalez and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Eshetu SataTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Nicholas A PresleyTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.
Phong LeTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.
Andrew W NuteTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.
Zebene AyeleTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Ayalew ShiferawTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Demelash GesseseTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Ambahun ChernetTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Berhanu MelakTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Tania A GonzalezTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-6692-796X
Kimberly A JensenTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.
Adisu Abebe DawedHealth Research Development Directorate, Amhara Public Health Institute, Bahir Dar 641, Ethiopia.
Taye ZeruHealth Research Development Directorate, Amhara Public Health Institute, Bahir Dar 641, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-2955
Zerihun TadesseTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Addis Ababa 1169, Ethiopia.
Elizabeth Kelly CallahanTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.
Scott D NashTrachoma Control Program, The Carter Center, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5741-8537

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trachoma recrudescence is a serious concern for trachoma control programs. Programs define recrudescence as the return of trachomatous inflammation-follicular (TF) prevalence above elimination threshold (≥5%) on district-level trachoma surveillance surveys (TSSs). This study aimed to determine potential correlates of trachoma recrudescence within a historically highly endemic region. Between 2015 and 2021, population-based TSSs were conducted in 51 districts of Amhara, Ethiopia. District estimates were calculated accounting for multistage design; logistic regression was used to estimate the association of key correlates with recrudescence at the district level. Among the 51 districts, 17 (33%) were recrudescent. Correlates of recrudescence included indicators of historic trachoma burden, such as higher trachomatous inflammation-intense (TI) prevalence (odds ratio [OR]: 2.6, CI: 1.4-5.3) and higher

Indexed as

Chlamydia trachomatisEthiopiarecrudescencesurveytrachoma

Identifiers

PMID39728825
PMCPMC11679309

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