Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39728212›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2024

PAS or Not PAS? The Sonographic Assessment of Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders and the Clinical Validation of a New Diagnostic and Prognostic Scoring System.

Antonella Vimercati, Arianna Galante, Margherita Fanelli, Francesca Cirignaco, Amerigo Vitagliano, Pierpaolo Nicolì, Andrea Tinelli, Antonio Malvasi, Miriam Dellino, Gianluca Raffaello Damiani and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Antonella VimercatiObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9862-1619
Arianna GalanteObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-9330-6414
Margherita FanelliChair of Medical Statistic, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0128-9745
Francesca CirignacoObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-7792-8822
Amerigo VitaglianoObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2824-5435
Pierpaolo NicolìObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-9652-8754
Andrea TinelliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and CERICSAL (CEntro di RIcerca Clinico SALentino), Veris Delli Ponti Hospital, 73020 Scorrano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8426-8490
Antonio MalvasiObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Miriam DellinoObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3522-4648
Gianluca Raffaello DamianiObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0614-8068
Barbara CrescenzaObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giorgio Maria BaldiniObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5061-8007
Ettore CicinelliObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2390-4582
Marco CerboneObstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine (DIM), University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2918-3608

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate our center's experience in diagnosing and managing placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) in a high-risk population, focusing on prenatal ultrasound features associated with PAS severity and maternal outcomes. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 102 high-risk patients with confirmed placenta previa who delivered at our center between 2018 and 2023. Patients underwent transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound scans, assessing typical sonographic features. Binary and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify sonographic markers predictive of PAS and relative complications. Key ultrasound features-retroplacental myometrial thinning (<1 mm), vascular lacunae, and retroplacental vascularization-were significantly associated with PAS and a higher risk of surgical complications. An exceedingly rare sign, the "riddled cervix" sign, was observed in only three patients with extensive cervical or parametrial involvement. Those patients had the worst surgical outcomes. This study highlights the utility of specific ultrasound features in stratifying PAS risk and guiding clinical and surgical management in high-risk pregnancies. The findings support integrating these markers into prenatal diagnostic protocols to improve patient outcomes and inform surgical planning.

Indexed as

hysterectomyPASPAS score systemplacenta accreta spectrumplacenta previaretroplacental myometrial thinningretroplacental vascularizationriddled cervix signvascular lacunae

Identifiers

PMID39728212
PMCPMC11676445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.