Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39727881›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2024

P300 Latency with Memory Performance: A Promising Biomarker for Preclinical Stages of Alzheimer's Disease.

Manal Mohamed, Nourelhuda Mohamed, Jae Gwan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Manal MohamedBiomedical Science and Engineering Department, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-0593
Nourelhuda MohamedBiomedical Science and Engineering Department, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5347-0394
Jae Gwan KimBiomedical Science and Engineering Department, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1010-7712

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT S1601-20-1016National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016M3C7A1905475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detecting and tracking the preclinical stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is now of particular interest due to the aging of the world's population. AD is the most common cause of dementia, affecting the daily lives of those afflicted. Approaches in development can accelerate the evaluation of the preclinical stages of AD and facilitate early treatment and the prevention of symptom progression. Shifts in P300 amplitude and latency, together with neuropsychological assessments, could serve as biomarkers in the early screening of declines in cognitive abilities. In this study, we investigated the ability of the P300 indices evoked during a visual oddball task to differentiate pre-clinically diagnosed participants from normal healthy adults (HCs). Two preclinical stages, named asymptomatic AD (AAD) and prodromal AD (PAD), were included in this study, and a total of 79 subjects participated, including 35 HCs, 22 AAD patients, and 22 PAD patients. A mixed-design ANOVA test was performed to compare the P300 indices among groups during the processing of the target and non-target stimuli. Additionally, the correlation between these neurophysiological variables and the neuropsychological tests was evaluated. Our results revealed that neither the peak amplitude nor latency of P300 can distinguish AAD from HCs. Conversely, the peak latency of P300 can be used as a biomarker to differentiate PAD from AAD and HCs. The correlation results revealed a significant relationship between the peak latency of P300 and memory domain tasks, showing that less time-demanding neuropsychological assessments can be used. In summary, our findings showed that a combination of P300 latency and memory-requiring tasks can be used as an efficient biomarker to differentiate individuals with AAD from HCs.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersEvent-Related Potentials, P300MemoryAgedElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsBiomarkersasymptomatic ADearly screeningEPRneuropsychologyP300prodromal AD

Identifiers

PMID39727881
PMCPMC11674962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.