Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39727671›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2024

Timing of Dose Reductions and Survival Outcomes in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitors.

Pınar Kubilay Tolunay, Bediz Kurt İnci, Şura Usta, Ali Topkaç, Berkan Karabuğa, Ergin Aydemir, İrem Öner, Büşra Akay Hacan, Öztürk Ateş, Cengiz Karaçin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pınar Kubilay TolunayDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara 06590, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2636-5326
Bediz Kurt İnciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Şura UstaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Ali TopkaçDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Berkan KarabuğaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Ergin AydemirDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
İrem ÖnerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Büşra Akay HacanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Öztürk AteşDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0182-3933
Cengiz KaraçinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Ülkü Yalçıntaş ArslanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06200, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDose reductions in CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as ribociclib and palbociclib, are often necessary due to treatment-related toxicities in patients with advanced breast cancer. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the timing of dose reductions on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in a real-world cohort.

methodsThis single-center, retrospective study included patients treated with ribociclib or palbociclib between 2019 and 2023 at a cancer center in Turkey. Dose reductions due to drug-related toxicities were recorded, and survival outcomes were analyzed. Patients were categorized based on the timing of dose reductions: within the first 3 months (early) and after 3 months (late).

resultsAmong 392 patients (mean age 57.13 years), 16.8% had dose reductions within 3 months, 21.7% had late dose reductions, and 61.5% had no dose reductions. The mPFS was 14.26 months for early dose reductions, 33.12 months for late dose reductions, and 20.6 months for no dose reductions (

conclusionsEarly dose reductions in CDK4/6 inhibitors negatively affect PFS and OS, highlighting the importance of maintaining treatment intensity in the first 3 months. However, late dose reductions do not negatively affect progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS), with late dose reductions associated with better outcomes. Prospective studies in larger patient populations will further clarify our knowledge on this subject.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6PiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesPyridinesAdultAgedAminopyridinesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAminopyridinesCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6palbociclibPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesPyridinesribociclibbreast cancerCDK4/6 inhibitorsdose reductionsurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39727671
PMCPMC11674770

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.