Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39727284›Full record

ArticlePharmacotherapy2025

The effect of carbamazepine, a strong CYP3A inducer, on the pharmacokinetics of zongertinib in healthy male volunteers.

Xiaofan Tian, Habib Esmaeili, David Minich, Friedeborg Seitz, Philipp M Roessner, Sven Wind, Rolf Grempler, Guanfa Gan, Tom S Chan, Mazyar Mahmoudi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaofan TianBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1594-6387
Habib EsmaeiliStaburo GmbH, Munich, Germany.
David MinichBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-5847-0940
Friedeborg SeitzCRS Clinical Research Services Mannheim GmbH, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4460-5867
Philipp M RoessnerBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7061-5690
Sven WindBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-6926-8311
Rolf GremplerBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9291-4947
Guanfa GanBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-4482-4366
Tom S ChanBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-4349
Mazyar MahmoudiBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.
Behbood SadrolhefaziBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.
Fabian MüllerBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0483-0293

Funding

Boehringer Ingelheim
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionZongertinib (BI 1810631) is a potent, selective, and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) wild-type sparing human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) inhibitor. Based on in vitro data, the oxidative hepatic metabolism of zongertinib is principally driven by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5. Therefore, zongertinib may be affected by strong CYP3A inducers, like carbamazepine.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effect of multiple oral doses of carbamazepine on the pharmacokinetics of a single oral dose of zongertinib in healthy male subjects.

methodsThis open-label, two-period, fixed-sequence clinical drug-drug interaction study examined the pharmacokinetics of a single 60-mg oral dose of zongertinib in the absence or presence of multiple oral doses of carbamazepine. The extent of drug-drug interaction was estimated using the adjusted geometric mean ratios (and 90% confidence intervals [CIs]) for the test treatment (zongertinib in the presence of carbamazepine) versus the reference treatment (zongertinib alone) for areas under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity and to the last quantifiable time point (AUC

resultsSixteen subjects (all Caucasian males) received zongertinib alone in Study Period 1, and 15 of them received both zongertinib and carbamazepine in Study Period 2. Upon co-administration with carbamazepine in Study Period 2, AUC

conclusionZongertinib exposure was reduced by 63.5% when coadministered with the strong CYP3A inducer, carbamazepine.

Indexed as

CarbamazepineCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersPyrazolesAdministration, OralAdultArea Under CurveCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADrug InteractionsHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleYoung AdultCarbamazepineCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersPyrazolescarbamazepinedrug interactionenzyme inductionnon‐small cell lung cancerpharmacokineticstyrosine kinase inhibitorzongertinib

Identifiers

PMID39727284
PMCPMC11823298

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.