Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39727167›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

Sequestration of ribosomal subunits as inactive 80S by targeting eIF6 limits mitotic exit and cancer progression.

Poonam Roshan, Aparna Biswas, Sinthyia Ahmed, Stella Anagnos, Riley Luebbers, Kavya Harish, Megan Li, Nicholas Nguyen, Gao Zhou, Frank Tedeschi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Detection and Characterization of the Eukaryotic Vacant Ribosome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Poonam RoshanDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Aparna BiswasDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Sinthyia AhmedDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Stella AnagnosDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Riley LuebbersDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Kavya HarishDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Megan LiDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Nicholas NguyenDivision of Urologic Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 6400 Clayton Road, Saint Louis, MO 63117, USA.
Gao ZhouCenter for RNA Science and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Frank TedeschiCenter for RNA Science and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Vivian HathucDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine,1402 S. Grand Blvd., Saint Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Zhenguo LinDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8400-9138
Zachary HamiltonDivision of Urologic Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 6400 Clayton Road, Saint Louis, MO 63117, USA.
Sofia OrigantiDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, 3507 Laclede Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6953-0160

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Mechanism and Regulation of eIF6 in TranslationR01GM143179 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI Sofia Origanti · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
National Science Foundation #1951332NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM143179NIH HHS R01GM143179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moderating the pool of active ribosomal subunits is critical for maintaining global translation rates. A factor crucial for modulating the 60S ribosomal subunit is eukaryotic translation initiation factor-6 (eIF6). Release of eIF6 from the 60S subunit is essential to permit 60S interactions with the 40S subunit. Here, using the eIF6-N106S mutant, we show that disrupting eIF6 interaction with the 60S subunit leads to an increase in vacant 80S ribosomes. It further highlights a dichotomy in the anti-association activity of eIF6 that is distinct from its role in 60S subunit biogenesis and shows that nucleolar localization of eIF6 is not dependent on BCCIP chaperone and uL14. Limiting active ribosomal pools markedly deregulates translation especially in mitosis and leads to chromosome segregation defects, mitotic exit delays and mitotic catastrophe. Ribo-seq analysis of eIF6-N106S mutant shows a significant downregulation in the translation efficiencies of mitotic factors and specifically transcripts with long 3' untranslated regions. eIF6-N106S mutation also limits cancer invasion, and this role is correlated with overexpression of eIF6 only in high-grade invasive cancers suggesting that deregulation of eIF6 is probably not an early event in cancers. Thus, this study highlights the segregation of eIF6 functions and its role in moderating 80S ribosome availability for translation, mitosis and cancer progression.

Indexed as

Eukaryotic Initiation FactorsMitosisNeoplasmsRibosome Subunits, Large, EukaryoticCell Line, TumorChromosome SegregationHeLa CellsHumansMutationProtein BiosynthesisEIF6 protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation Factors

Identifiers

PMID39727167
PMCPMC11879136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.