Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39727041›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

CD4

Luis Gil-de-Gómez, Joseph J Mattei, Jessica H Lee, Stephan A Grupp, Gregor S D Reid, Alix E Seif

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luis Gil-de-GómezDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospitial of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7864-3976
Joseph J MatteiDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospitial of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jessica H LeeDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospitial of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephan A GruppDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospitial of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8030-7595
Gregor S D ReidMichael Cuccione Childhood Cancer Research Program, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7567-3424
Alix E SeifDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospitial of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1799-2582

Funding

Hyundai Hope on Wheels Scholar AwardLove for Lucy Always FoundationRichard and Sheila Sanford Endowed Chair
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle antigen (Ag)-targeted immunotherapies for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are highly effective; however, up to 50% of patients relapse after these treatments. Most of these relapses lack target Ag expression, suggesting targeting multiple Ags would be advantageous. MATERIALS &

methodsThe multi-Ag immune responses to ALL induced by transducing cell lines with xenoAgs green fluorescent protein and firefly luciferase was elucidated using flow cytometry, ELISA, and ELISpot assays.

resultsIn our model, leukemia responsiveness correlates with in vivo CD4+ T cell activation and DC maturation, supporting a role for DC licensing. In contrast, tolerance is characterized by in vivo increased expression of negative immune checkpoints (IC) which may suppress rather than license DC. In vitro assays confirm the ability of CD4+ T cells from leukemia-responsive mice to promote robust maturation of naïve bone marrow DC in the presence of non-immunogenic leukemia antigens.

conclusionTogether these findings support a CD4+ T cell-mediated mechanism of DC licensing to promote multi-Ag immune responses that may augment current targeted immunotherapies and avoid relapses in treated children with ALL.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunotherapyLymphocyte ActivationMiceAntigens, Neoplasmacute lymphoblastic leukemiaCD4+ T cellsdendritic cellsNeoantigens

Identifiers

PMID39727041
PMCPMC11671796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.