Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39726523›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Pemphigus vulgaris Treated With Rituximab: A Case Report.

Guilherme N Faria, Pedro Fernandes, Diana Coelho, Susana Franco, Tiago Sardinha, Tiago Esteves

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guilherme N FariaFamiy Medicine, Centro de Saúde do Porto da Cruz, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.
Pedro FernandesDermatology, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.
Diana CoelhoFamily Medicine, Centro de Saúde de Santa Cruz, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.
Susana FrancoFamily Medicine, Centro de Saúde do Faial, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.
Tiago SardinhaFamily Medicine, Centro de Saúde do Caniço, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.
Tiago EstevesDermatology, Hospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Serviço de Saúde da Região Autónoma da Madeira (SESARAM), Funchal, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report highlights the efficacy of rituximab (RTX), a monoclonal antibody that targets B-lymphocytes, in the treatment of severe pemphigus vulgaris (PV) that was unresponsive to multiple conventional therapies. A 44-year-old female presented with mucocutaneous lesions that had been progressing for 12 months, with a Pemphigus Disease and Area Index (PDAI) total activity score of 66, indicating severe disease. The patient received two infusions of RTX two weeks apart, without complications. Complete remission of the lesions was observed after four months of follow-up. The successful outcome of this case report reinforces RTX as a first-line treatment option in severe PV cases, although its feasibility should still be considered. It is important to note that RTX treatment may have limitations due to its high cost, potential for immunosuppression, and relatively high relapse rate after treatment cessation. This case report provides insights into the potential use of RTX in the treatment of moderate to severe PV and emphasizes the need for further research to evaluate its efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

auto-imune diseasesbiologic therapiespemphigus in adultspemphigus vulgarisrituximab therapy

Identifiers

PMID39726523
PMCPMC11670898

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.