Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39726117›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2025

Comparison between virtual reality and traditional lecture methods in educating respiratory therapy on pediatric airway diseases.

Wen-Jing Hsu, Yi-Hsuan Tang, Wei-Chih Chen, Yu-Sheng Lee, Pei-Chen Tsao, Wei-Yu Chen, Ying-Ying Yang, Hsin-Kuo Ko, Sheng-Wei Pan, Yu-Fen Ting and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wen-Jing HsuDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Hsuan TangInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Chih ChenDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Sheng LeeInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Pei-Chen TsaoInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Yu ChenInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ying-Ying YangDepartment of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hsin-Kuo KoDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Sheng-Wei PanDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Fen TingDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shih-Hsing YangDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Mei-Jy JengInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric airway diseases are associated with complex challenges because of smaller and more dynamic airway structures in children. These conditions, should be immediately and precisely recognized to prevent life-threatening obstructions and long-term respiratory complications. Recently, virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an innovative approach to clinical medical education. To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of VR-based education and traditional lectures in enhancing knowledge retention, clinical reasoning, and motivation among senior respiratory therapy students.

methodsThis study was conducted between November 2020 and September 2022, involving 54 students from a School of Respiratory Therapy, with 43 completing a pretest and undergoing random assignment into either a VR or a traditional education (non-VR) group. Samsung Gear VR Oculus headsets were used by the VR group for instructions on conditions such as laryngeal malacia, subglottic stenosis, and tracheomalacia. Theoretical exams, objective structured clinical examinations (OSCE), and instructional material motivation survey (IMMS) were used to evaluate participants' knowledge retention, clinical reasoning, and application capabilities, followed by a statistical analysis comparing both study groups.

resultsNo significant differences in pretest scores were observed between the two groups. However, the VR group outperformed the non-VR group in OSCE scores significantly (15 ± 3 vs 10 ± 3, p = 0.003) and demonstrated greater learning motivation and satisfaction based on IMMS scores. No notable difference in immediate posteducation theoretical examination scores was observed between the groups.

conclusionVR can effectively serve as a supplemental educational tool in clinical training programs for pediatric airway disease. To optimize its implementation in medical educational settings, further research with larger cohorts and longer follow-up periods is needed.

Indexed as

Respiratory TherapyRespiratory Tract DiseasesVirtual RealityChildFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID39726117
PMCPMC12718787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.