Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39726002›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Minimally invasive surgery versus open surgery for intraspinal tumors: a meta-analysis based on 15 observational studies.

Chuanhui Xun, Haonan Li, Yukun Hu, Shutao Gao, Jianlin Xu, Yanlong Wang, Ting Wang, Weibin Sheng

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Does surgical approach or preoperative deformity better predict outcomes in thoracolumbar fractures? A comparative study of minimally invasive versus open techniques.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chuanhui Xun *Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Haonan Li *Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Yukun HuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Shutao GaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Jianlin XuDepartment of Operating Room, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urmuqi, 830054, China.
Yanlong WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Ting WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Weibin ShengDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan Avenue, Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China. wbsheng@vip.sina.com.

Funding

the Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D01D18the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360257the Program of Technological leading talent of Tianshan talent 2023TSYCLJ0031the Youth Foundation of Research and Development 2023YFY-QKMS-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study compared the clinical outcomes of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and open surgery (OS) for patients with intraspinal tumors.

methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang databases was conducted to identify relevant studies. Continuous variables, including estimated blood loss, surgery duration, time to mobilization, length of hospitalization, visual analog scale (VAS) score, and incision length, were reported as mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). Dichotomous variables, such as gross total resection, blood transfusion, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, and overall complications, were presented as risk ratios (RR) with 95% CIs. Meta-analyses were performed using RevMan 5.3.

resultsFifteen studies, comprising a total of 943 patients (488 in the MIS group and 455 in the OS group), met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis indicated that MIS significantly reduced estimated blood loss (MD = -76.73, 95% CI -102.56 to -50.91, P < 0.01), incision length (MD = -4.09, 95% CI -5.20 to -2.97, P < 0.01), VAS score (MD = -0.79, 95% CI -1.48 to -0.11, P = 0.02), time to mobilization (MD = -4.27, 95% CI -5.12 to -3.43, P < 0.01), length of hospitalization, (MD = -3.94, 95% CI -5.05 to -2.84, P < 0.01), and overall complications (RR = 0.40, 95% CI 0.25 to 0.64, P < 0.01) compared with OS. No significant differences were observed in surgery duration (MD = -28.67, 95% CI -58.58 to 1.23, P = 0.06), gross total resection (RR = 1.00, 95% CI 0.94 to 1.07, P = 0.92), blood transfusion (RR = 0.23, 95% CI 0.05 to 1.04, P = 0.06), or CSF leakage (RR = 0.50, 95% CI 0.24 to 1.04, P = 0.07).

conclusionFindings from this analysis suggest that MIS offers clinical advantages over OS in reducing blood loss, incision length, pain, time to mobilization, length of hospitalization, and overall complication rates.

Indexed as

Minimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSpinal NeoplasmsBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansLength of StayObservational Studies as TopicOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeIntraspinal tumorsMeta-analysisMinimally invasive surgeryOpen surgery

Identifiers

PMID39726002
PMCPMC11670379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.