Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39725985›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Identifying an effective Chinese herbal medicine for reducing postoperative hidden bleeding and stabilizing blood volume following intertrochanteric femur fracture: a Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Xiaowei Wu, Linglan Yan, Tianran Wu, Shaochen Tu, Yanbin Lin

Abstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaowei Wu *Department of Orthopaedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Linglan Yan *Department of Orthopaedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Tianran Wu *Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Shaochen TuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Yanbin LinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Fuzhou Second General Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350007, China. Lyanbin32@163.com.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for First Aid and Rehabilitation in Orthopaedic Trauma (2020Y2014)The Fuzhou Municipal Health Commission (2019-S-wp2)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChinese herbal medicine (CHM) is extensively utilized in managing hidden bleeding following an intertrochanteric femur fracture (IFF). Despite its widespread use, the most effective CHM approach for addressing hidden bleeding post-IFF remains unclear. A Bayesian network meta-analysis was conducted to identify a CHM that both effectively reduces hidden bleeding and stabilizes blood volume after IFF.

methodsComprehensive electronic searches were performed on databases in both Chinese and English, including the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform (Wanfang), China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP), PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) employing CHM to address hidden bleeding post-IFF, up to December 31, 2023, were thoroughly reviewed. The analysis utilized Stata17.0 and Review Manager 5.4 software, tailored to the frequentist framework.

resultsThirty-one articles were included, encompassing 17 interventions and 2076 patients. The systematic analysis revealed that: For improving postoperative haemoglobin (HB), the top three interventions were conventional treatment combined with Yiqi Buxue decoction, Yangxue Rougan decoction, and Sanqi powder; For reducing hidden bleeding post-surgery, the leading interventions were conventional treatment combined with Siwu decoction, Yangxue Rougan decoction, and Qitian Keli prescription; For enhancing the Harris score, the top interventions were conventional treatment combined with Bazhen decoction, Danggui Buxue decoction, and Sanqi powder; Descriptive analysis indicated minimal adverse reactions and enhanced safety overall.

conclusionCHM presents a viable method for treating hidden blood loss after IFF. Yangxue Rougan decoction notably excels in reducing hidden bleeding and stabilizing HB levels, making it a preferred option. Nevertheless, further rigorous RCT studies are essential to compare various CHM treatments to establish the most effective options for clinicians. PROSPERO registration number CRD42023489292.

Indexed as

Blood VolumeDrugs, Chinese HerbalHip FracturesPostoperative HemorrhageBayes TheoremHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalChinese herbal medicineHidden bleedingIntertrochanteric femur fractureNetwork meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID39725985
PMCPMC11670391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.