Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39725919›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Sex differences in the association between body mass index and quality of life among Korean older adults; evidence from a Community Health Survey in South Korea.

Jieun Kim, Hooyeon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jieun KimDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hooyeon LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. hylee@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe high prevalence of underweight individuals is an important issue that has become increasingly common. Therefore, this study investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among Korean older adults using a nationwide population-based survey.

methodsData from the 2021 Community Health Survey were used for this study. The study population was a total of 70,700 respondents. HRQoL was assessed using the EuroQoL health-related quality of life scale. Multiple logistic regression was applied to analyze the ORs for moderate or severe problems in the five EQ-5D dimensions. In addition, we performed multiple linear regression to identify the association between the total EQ-5D score and BMI after adjusting for age, marital status, income, education, health behaviors, and the presence of diabetes or hypertension.

resultsOf the participants, 4.3% were underweight (3.3% of men and 5.1% of women). Being underweight is associated with poor HRQoL in both men and women. The relationship between obesity and HRQoL varied by sex. Men with pre-obesity and obesity were less likely to have "moderate or severe" problems in all EQ-5D dimensions, excluding mobility. However, women with obesity were more likely to have "moderate or severe" problems across EQ-5D dimensions, excluding anxiety/depression.

conclusionsBeing underweight is associated with poor HRQoL among Korean older adults. Policy attention must be directed toward maintaining proper weight and promoting nutritional health at older ages, given that the number of older adults is expected to continue to increase.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexHealth SurveysQuality of LifeThinnessAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRepublic of KoreaSex FactorsBMIEQ-5DHealth-related quality of lifeOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39725919
PMCPMC11670381

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