Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39725792›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2024

Effect of hay type and breed on the fattening, centesimal and fatty acid composition of Nigerian sheep.

Immanuel Ishaku Madziga, Sadiku Musa Otaru, Cyril Ugochukwu Osuhor, Romilda Rodrigues do Nascimento, Gildenia Araújo Pereira, José Morais Pereira Filho, Leilson Rocha Bezerra, Clarence Ayodele Mawo Lakpini

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Immanuel Ishaku MadzigaNational Animal Production Research Institute, Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1096, Shika - Zaria, Nigeria. iimadziga2k@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-6555
Sadiku Musa OtaruNational Animal Production Research Institute, Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1096, Shika - Zaria, Nigeria.
Cyril Ugochukwu OsuhorNational Animal Production Research Institute, Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1096, Shika - Zaria, Nigeria.
Romilda Rodrigues do NascimentoDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraíba, 58708110, Brazil.
Gildenia Araújo PereiraDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraíba, 58708110, Brazil.
José Morais Pereira FilhoDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraíba, 58708110, Brazil.
Leilson Rocha BezerraDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraíba, 58708110, Brazil.
Clarence Ayodele Mawo LakpiniNational Animal Production Research Institute, Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1096, Shika - Zaria, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the intake, performance, quality, and fatty acids (FA) composition of the meat of three Nigerian sheep breeds (Balami, Uda, and Yankasa) fed two different hays, Brachiaria decumbens or Digitaria smutsii. A total of sixty sheep, twenty from each breed, Balami, Uda, and Yankasa, were used, with average body weights of 24.7 ± 3.5 kg, 25.5 ± 3.6 kg, and 25.5 ± 3.5 kg, respectively. The sheep were arranged in a factorial 2 (hay types) × 3 (breeds) design within a completely randomized setup, totalling ten experimental units per treatment. There was no significant (p > 0.05) interaction effect between breed and hay type on any variables. Sheep-fed D. smutsii hay presented higher (p ≤ 0.05) DM intake from the concentrate, hay, total feed, final BW, ADG, intramuscular fat, and FA contents than sheep-fed B. decumbens, except for 18:1n-9, where sheep fed B. decumbens presented higher (p ≤ 0.05) concentration. Balami sheep presented higher (p ≤ 0.05) total weight gain than the Uda breed and once performed better than the Yankasa breed, without difference (p > 0.05) to feed efficiency. Longissimus lumborum of the Yankasa breed presented lower concentrations (p ≤ 0.05) of total polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) than Balami and Uda sheep. The content of n-3 and n-6 PUFA (linolenic, EPA, DPA, and DHA), n-6/n-3 ratio, and EPA + DHA were higher in the Balami sheep than in the Uda sheep. Balami breed had the highest carcass weight and meat protein content but had a lower (p ≤ 0.05) moisture content than other breeds. Uda and Yankasa sheep presented similar moisture content (p ≤ 0.05). However, the carcass weight, protein, and fat content of the longissimus lumborum were higher (p ≤ 0.05) in Uda compared to Yankasa sheep. Nigerian sheep fed D. smutsii hay compared to B. decumbens hay to provide greater DM intake, improving fattening and meat fat and increasing all fatty acids in the longissimus lumborum. Balami breed presented greater DM intake, performance, and carcass weight, and consequently higher intramuscular fat deposition and concentration of most fatty acids in the longissimus lumborum than the breeds Uda and Yankasa.

Indexed as

Animal FeedDietFatty AcidsAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBrachiariaFemaleMaleMeatNigeriaRandom AllocationSheepSheep, DomesticFatty AcidsForagesMuttonNutritional planePolyunsaturated fatty acid profileRams

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.