ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025
Predictors of anxiety in endometriosis patients.
Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The efficacy of progestins in managing pain associated with endometriosis, fibroids and pre-menstrual syndrome: a systematic review.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2025Pooled it
- Selected Parameters of the Mental State of Women with Endometriosis-A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- The effects of music listening intervention on postoperative care in unilateral vs. bilateral endometriotic cysts.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Relationship and mental health outcomes after childbirth among women with endometriosis: An 8-year follow-up study.Women's health (London, England)Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
purposeTo evaluate the main factors influencing anxiety in endometriosis patients presenting to an endometriosis centre in Germany.
methodsOne hundred and eighty-two patients were asked to complete the German version of the STAI (state anxiety and trait anxiety) questionnaire prior to examination for diagnosis and treatment of pelvic pain or suspected endometriosis. Typical endometriosis symptoms, main complaints, operations, type of endometriosis and planned treatment were analyzed as influencing factors of anxiety in endometriosis patients. We performed linear multiple regression analyses using the forward stepwise method to test which characteristics associated with endometriosis symptoms were associated with trait anxiety and state anxiety.
resultsAnalysis of the STAI results showed that higher levels of trait anxiety were found in patients with ovarian endometriosis: t (177) = 3.06, p = 0.003 and in patients with symptoms of dyspareunia: t (177) = 2.36, p < 0.020). On the other hand, patients with recurrent endometriosis showed lower levels of trait anxiety: t (177) = - 2.39, p = 0.018. Significantly higher levels of state anxiety were found in patients with persistent endometriosis: t (177) = - 2.45, p = 0.015 and in women with endometriosis who were indicated for surgical therapy: t (177) = 3.89, p < 0.001.
conclusionsWe were able to show that higher levels of ongoing anxiety in endometriosis patients are associated with dyspareunia and ovarian endometriosis, which may have a negative impact on partnership and desire to have children. On the other hand, patients with persistent endometriosis or a type of disease that requires surgery have higher levels of immediate situational anxiety.
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