Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39725322›Full record

ArticleJournal of global antimicrobial resistance2025

Clinical and genomic characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae infections in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Zannat Kawser, Sushmita Sridhar, Sanchita Kar, Tanbir Habib, Sharmin Akter Mukta, Kasrina Azad, Neyamul Hasan, Umme Kulsum, Abu Bakar Siddik, Saikt Rahman and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Phenotypic and genome-based characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Zannat Kawserinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sushmita SridharDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Sanchita Karinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tanbir Habibinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sharmin Akter Muktainstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kasrina Azadinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Neyamul Hasaninstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Umme Kulsuminstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abu Bakar Siddikinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Saikt Rahmaninstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nusrat Noor TanniDhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Maherun NesaDhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ashlee M EarlInfectious Disease and Microbiome Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA USA.
Colin J WorbyInfectious Disease and Microbiome Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA USA.
Sarah E TurbettDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA; Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
S M ShamsuzzamanDhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jason B HarrisHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA; Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Boston, MA USA.
Firdausi Qadriinstitute for developing Science and Health initiatives, Dhaka, Bangladesh; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Regina C LaRocqueDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA. Electronic address: RCLAROCQUE@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Viral Genomics: evolution, spread, and host interactionsU19AI110818 · NIAID · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI EARL, ASHLEE MIRIAM · 2014 to 2024
$66.5M
Antibody mediated immunity against Klebsiella pneumoniaeR01AI175345 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JASON B HARRIS · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI175345NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKlebsiella pneumoniae (Kpn), a WHO priority pathogen with high rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), has emerged as a leading cause of hospital acquired pneumonia and neonatal sepsis.

objectiveWe aimed to define the clinical characteristics of a cohort of patients with Kpn infection in Dhaka, Bangladesh and to perform phenotypic and genetic characterization of the associated isolates.

methodsWe retrospectively extracted clinical data about patients at Dhaka Medical College Hospital from whom Klebsiella spp was isolated from a clinical specimen collected between February and September 2022. We used standard microbiologic techniques to evaluate AMR and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) to assess dominant lineages, common capsular (K) and O-polysaccharide (O) antigen types, and AMR and virulence genes.

resultsNinety-eight patients were included, with diagnoses of pneumonia (38/98, 39 %), wound infection (29/98, 31 %), urinary tract infection (29/98, 31 %) and bacteremia (2/98, 2 %). We tested isolates for susceptibility to eight classes of antibiotics. Of the 98 isolates, 41 % were multidrug resistant (MDR), 15 % were extensively drug resistant (XDR), and 16 % were pan-drug resistant (PDR). Three isolates (3 %) were resistant to polymyxin B. Outcome data were available for 46 patients; 4 patients (8 %) died from infections caused by PDR (n = 2), XDR (n = 1), and MDR isolates (n = 1). WGS revealed a high degree of genomic diversity, with multiple sequence types (STs), O-types and K-types represented; ST16:K81:OL101 and ST43:K30:O1 were the most prevalent.

conclusionOur findings suggest alarming levels of AMR among Kpn isolates in Bangladesh and a critical need for improved treatment modalities and vaccine development.

Indexed as

Klebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBangladeshChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleGenome, BacterialGenomicsHumansInfantMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsVirulence FactorsAntimicrobial resistanceBacterial virulenceKlebsiella pneumoniaeSequence types

Identifiers

PMID39725322
PMCPMC12067484

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.