Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39724438›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular histology2024

Oxidative stress and its role in recurrent pregnancy loss: mechanisms and implications.

Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiawei Gao, Liuxin Yang, Xiaoling Feng, Xingxing Yuan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular histology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Preparation ofBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P.R. China.
Jiawei GaoDepartment of First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P.R. China.
Liuxin YangDepartment of First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P.R. China.
Xiaoling FengDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P.R. China. doctorfxl@163.com.
Xingxing YuanDepartment of First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P.R. China. yuanxingxing@hljucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Postdoctoral funding of Heilongjiang Province LBH-Z21218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is the occurrence of two or more consecutive miscarriages before 20 weeks of gestation. Recent research has increasingly focused on the role of oxidative stress in RPL, providing insights into its underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. Oxidative stress arises from an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and antioxidant defenses, leading to cellular damage and inflammation. Oxidative stress has been implicated in disrupting placental blood flow, inducing apoptosis in fetal and placental cells, and exacerbating inflammatory responses, all of which can contribute to pregnancy loss. Elevated levels of ROS have been associated with compromised placental function, impaired fetal development, and increased risk of RPL. Additionally, oxidative stress can modulate maternal immune responses, potentially leading to immune-related pregnancy complications. This review synthesizes current evidence on the mechanisms by which oxidative stress contributes to RPL and highlights emerging research on potential interventions, including antioxidant therapies and lifestyle modifications. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for developing effective preventive and therapeutic strategies to reduce the risk of RPL and improve pregnancy outcomes. Future research should focus on elucidating the specific pathways involved and exploring novel treatments aimed at mitigating oxidative damage during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAntioxidantsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsFemaleHumansPlacentaPregnancyAntioxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidant therapiesOxidative stressRecurrent pregnancy loss

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.