Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39724285›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2024

The PARPscore system using poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family features and tumor immune microenvironment in glioma.

Cheng Zhang, Juan Feng, Xia Zhou, Jie Zhang, Chuming Tao, Hongwei Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Oncology research · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cheng Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, Zigong Third People's Hospital, Zigong, 643020, Sichuan, China.
Juan Feng *Operating Room, Zigong Third People's Hospital, Zigong, 643020, Sichuan, China.
Xia ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Fushun People's Hospital, Fushun, 643200, Sichuan, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Science and Education, Zigong Third People's Hospital, Zigong, 643020, Sichuan, China.
Chuming TaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zigong Third People's Hospital, Zigong, 643020, Sichuan, China.
Hongwei ZhouDepartment of Cerebrovascular Disease, Suining First People's Hospital, No. 2 Wentao Road, High-Tech Zone, Suining, 629000, Sichuan, China. 13990010657@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune response plays a pivotal role in tumor progression and therapy. However, the influence of protein PAR polymerases (PARPs) modifications on cell infiltration within the tumor microenvironment (TME) remains insufficiently understood. In this study, the Clinical and RNA sequencing data we performed a comprehensive analysis of PARPs modification patterns, exploring their associations with TME cell infiltration were acquired from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) database. To quantify PARPs modification in individual tumors, we developed a novel metric, the PARPscore, derived using principal component analysis. Our findings revealed three distinct PARPs modification patterns, each correlated with unique TME infiltration characteristics and tumor immunophenotypes. These patterns demonstrated predictive value for various clinical parameters, including inflammation stage, tumor subtypes, TME matrix activity, genetic variations, and patient prognosis. Notably, the high PARPscore subtype exhibited features of stromal activation and reduced immune infiltration, indicative of a non-inflamed, immune-excluded TME phenotype, and was associated with poorer survival outcomes. Conversely, lower PARPscore subtypes corresponded to substantial therapeutic benefits and improved outcomes in two independent immunotherapy cohorts. This study underscores the critical role of PARPs modification in shaping the diverse and dynamic TME. By delineating tumor-specific PARPs modification patterns, we provide valuable insights into TME complexity and its implications for immunotherapy.

Indexed as

GliomaImmunotherapyMutation burdenPARPsTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39724285
PMCPMC11671460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.