Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39724199›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

Challenges to Innovation Arising from Current Companion Diagnostic Regulations and Suggestions for Improvements.

Kelly S Oliner, Michelle Shiller, Peter Schmid, Marianne J Ratcliffe, Aaron J Schetter, Ming-Sound Tsao

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. PD-L1 Expression in NSCLC: Clouds in a Bright Sky.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelly S OlinerPrecision Medicine and Biosamples, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0004-5986-2710
Michelle ShillerBaylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.ORCID 0009-0006-8526-6327
Peter SchmidBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9817-5228
Marianne J RatcliffePrecision Medicine and Biosamples, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0001-1986-9203
Aaron J SchetterPrecision Medicine and Biosamples, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0002-3751-4542
Ming-Sound TsaoUniversity Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9160-5405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A companion diagnostic is a diagnostic test that provides information essential for the safe and effective use of a corresponding therapeutic product. To obtain marketing approval, the companion diagnostic must demonstrate acceptable analytical and clinical performance. Companion diagnostic regulations are intended to protect patients by ensuring quality and consistency of treatment-guiding biomarker testing in clinical trials and clinical practice. However, current regulations have had unintended negative consequences relating to innovation, implementation, and accessibility of precision medicine; increasing complexity and cost burden; and inhibiting development of novel diagnostics and biomarker-targeted therapeutics. We propose a range of practical solutions to these challenges, advocating that regulators, pharmaceutical companies, molecular pathologist groups, and diagnostic companies work together to increase flexibility and promote diagnostic innovation, while maintaining high-quality diagnostic testing to ensure all patients get the most appropriate treatments.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDiagnostic Test ApprovalNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineHumansBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID39724199
PMCPMC11873800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.