Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39723966›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2024

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor signaling alleviates gut inflammation in mice.

Rola Hammoud, Kiran Deep Kaur, Jacqueline A Koehler, Laurie L Baggio, Chi Kin Wong, Katie E Advani, Bernardo Yusta, Irina Efimova, Fiona M Gribble, Frank Reimann and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Altered GScience advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The role of the incretin GIP in inflammation.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026
    Review
  9. Loss of GLP-2R signaling in Glp2rMolecular metabolism · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rola HammoudLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kiran Deep KaurLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jacqueline A KoehlerLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Laurie L BaggioLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Chi Kin WongLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Katie E AdvaniLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bernardo YustaLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Irina EfimovaThe Research Center for Digestive Tract and Liver Diseases, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Fiona M GribbleMetabolic Research Laboratories, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Frank ReimannMetabolic Research Laboratories, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sigal FishmanThe Research Center for Digestive Tract and Liver Diseases, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Chen VarolThe Research Center for Digestive Tract and Liver Diseases, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Daniel J DruckerLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) are gut-derived peptide hormones that potentiate glucose-dependent insulin secretion. The clinical development of GIP receptor-GLP-1 receptor (GIPR-GLP-1R) multiagonists exemplified by tirzepatide and emerging GIPR antagonist-GLP-1R agonist therapeutics such as maritide is increasing interest in the extrapancreatic actions of incretin therapies. Both GLP-1 and GIP modulate inflammation, with GLP-1 also acting locally to alleviate gut inflammation in part through antiinflammatory actions on GLP-1R+ intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes. In contrast, whether GIP modulates gut inflammation is not known. Here, using gain- and loss-of-function studies, we show that GIP alleviates 5-fluorouracil-induced (5FU-induced) gut inflammation, whereas genetic deletion of Gipr exacerbates the proinflammatory response to 5FU in the murine small bowel (SB). Bone marrow (BM) transplant studies demonstrated that BM-derived Gipr-expressing cells suppress 5FU-induced gut inflammation in the context of global Gipr deficiency. Within the gut, Gipr was localized to nonimmune cells, specifically stromal CD146+ cells. Hence, the extrapancreatic actions of GIPR signaling extend to the attenuation of gut inflammation, findings with potential translational relevance for clinical strategies modulating GIPR action in people with type 2 diabetes or obesity.

Indexed as

Gastric Inhibitory PolypeptideInflammationReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFluorouracilGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionFluorouracilGastric Inhibitory Polypeptidegastric inhibitory polypeptide receptorGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneDiabetesEndocrinology

Identifiers

PMID39723966
PMCPMC11948578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.