Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720977›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2025

PWP1 transcriptionally regulates p53, modulating apoptosis and cell cycle to promote gastric cancer progression.

Mingrui Jiang, Sen Wang, Jin Ji, Shantanu Baral, Qiannan Sun, Yong Wang, Bin Liu, Jun Ren, Wei Wang, Daorong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mingrui Jiang *Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Sen Wang *The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jin JiNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Shantanu BaralNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Qiannan SunNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Yong WangNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Bin LiuNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Jun RenNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Wei WangNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Daorong WangNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China. wdaorong666@sina.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The prognosis often depends on early detection and understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in its progression. Periodic tryptophan protein 1 (PWP1) has emerged as a novel diagnostic marker, potentially linked to gastric cancer progression. This study aims to elucidate the impact of PWP1 on gastric cancer development, focusing on apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, and the role of p53. This study utilized gastric cancer cell lines to investigate the expression and functional role of Pwp1. Quantitative PCR and Western blot analyses were conducted to measure PWP1 expression levels. Apoptosis was assessed by using flow cytometry and TUNEL assays, and cell cycle analysis was performed to evaluate the impact of PWP1 modulation. Additionally, animal experiments were conducted using mouse models injected with gastric cancer cells, with PWP1 knockdown or overexpression, to observe tumor growth and progression. Statistical significance was evaluated using t-tests and ANOVA where appropriate. Elevated PWP1 expression was observed in gastric cancer tissues compared to normal tissues. PWP1's knockdown resulted in increased apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase, suggesting its role in promoting invasion and proliferation. Furthermore, animal experiments demonstrated reduced tumor growth in mice with PWP1 knockdown. PWP1 was found to transcriptionally regulate p53, affecting its expression and thereby influencing apoptosis and cell cycle pathways in gastric cancer. Our study identifies PWP1 as a novel oncogene frequently overexpressed in gastric cancer (GC). Through transcriptional regulation of p53, PWP1 enhances cell growth by influencing apoptosis and inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest. These findings underscore PWP1 as a promising therapeutic target for treating GC, suggesting its potential for future clinical applications.

Indexed as

ApoptosisStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53AnimalsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53ApoptosisCell cycleGastric cancerp53PWP1

Identifiers

PMID39720977
PMCPMC11947051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.