Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720654›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Improving surgical quality of care: learning from 8,331 surgical medical malpractice cases.

Qin Chen, Xiaoyu Liu, Xiaoyan Liu, Pan Song, Xiaoyan Quan, Huarong Xiong, Dan Wang, Xiaoli Hu, Hua Zhang, Meihong Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qin Chen *Department of Spine Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaoyu Liu *School of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaoyan LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Pan SongSchool of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaoyan QuanSchool of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Huarong XiongDepartment of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Dan WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaoli HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Hua ZhangLaw School,Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Meihong ShiSchool of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of surgical litigation cases and the risk factors that contribute to catastrophic compensation. Methods: We downloaded and retrieved all cases related to surgical litigation cases from the China Jufaanli Database between 2008 and 2023. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed to identify independent risk factors that may contribute to catastrophic compensation. Results: This study included a total of 8,331 successfully resolved surgical litigation cases. Of these, 5,114 hospitals were defendants, with 25.34% of them involved in two or more lawsuits, thereby categorized as "repeat defendants." The total compensation amount was $269,163,545, with the highest compensation reaching $540,008. Most surgical litigation cases were concentrated in the eastern regions of China, with tertiary hospitals being the most frequently involved. The most common type of injury outcome was patient death. Compensation amounts and high compensation rates for severe disability exceeded those for death ( Conclusion: This study analyzes the characteristics of surgical medical malpractice disputes in China from multiple perspectives and identifies independent risk factors for catastrophic compensation in surgical malpractice litigation. Our research has the potential to aid medical institutions in preventing and reducing surgical malpractice disputes, while also contributing to the provision of improved surgical care and nursing services for patients.

Indexed as

Chinacompensationmedical damage liability disputesmedical malpracticesurgery

Identifiers

PMID39720654
PMCPMC11667895

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.