Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720562›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Improved survival of patients with newly diagnosed oligometastatic prostate cancer through intensified multimodal treatment.

Viktoria Schütz, Christopher-Leo Nessler, Anette Duensing, Stefanie Zschäbitz, Dirk Jäger, Jürgen Debus, Markus Hohenfellner, Stefan Duensing

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Viktoria SchützDepartment of Urology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christopher-Leo NesslerDepartment of Urology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anette DuensingDepartment of Urology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefanie ZschäbitzDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dirk JägerDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jürgen DebusDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus HohenfellnerDepartment of Urology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan DuensingDepartment of Urology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: The standard of care for patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) includes androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), novel antihormonal therapies (NHT) and/or chemotherapy. Patients with newly diagnosed oligometastatic prostate cancer (omPCa) represent a distinct subgroup of mHSPC, for which the optimal treatment, particularly the role of radical prostatectomy (RP) and metastasis-directed therapy (MDT), is currently under debate. Materials and methods: In this single center, retrospective analysis, 43 patients with newly diagnosed omPCa were included. All patients underwent RP as part of a multimodal, personalized treatment approach. Other treatments included ADT, NHT, MDT (surgery or radiotherapy), adjuvant radiotherapy (prostatic fossa and/or pelvic lymph nodes) or chemotherapy in various combinations. Clinical endpoints were progression free and cancer specific survival (PFS, CSS). Results: No patient with omPCa died from prostate cancer during an up to ten years follow-up period after intensified multimodal treatment i.e., RP, ADT, adjuvant radiation therapy and MDT (n=13). In contrast, patients requiring chemotherapy (n=10) showed a significantly worse PFS (p<0.001) and CSS (p<0.001). Patients receiving various combinations (<4 therapeutic modalities; n=20) showed a more favorable outcome than patients receiving chemotherapy, but differences in PFS and CSS were not statistically significant compared to patients receiving an intensified multimodal treatment. Conclusions: An intensified, multimodal treatment approach including RP can lead to excellent survival outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed omPCa. Patients requiring chemotherapy have most likely a more aggressive disease and therefore a more rapid tumor progression. Future studies to identify markers for risk stratification in patients with omPCa are therefore needed.

Indexed as

hormone sensitive prostate cancerintensified treatmentmultimodal treatmentoligometastatic prostate cancerprostate cancerradical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID39720562
PMCPMC11666478

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