Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720495›Full record

ReviewUS cardiology2021

Antithrombotic Therapy in Chronic Total Occlusion Interventions.

Iosif Xenogiannis, Charalambos Varlamos, Despoina-Rafailia Benetou, Dimitrios Alexopoulos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in US cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Iosif XenogiannisSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School Athens, Greece.
Charalambos VarlamosSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School Athens, Greece.
Despoina-Rafailia BenetouSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios AlexopoulosSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic total occlusion (CTO) recanalization is among the most complex subsets of coronary interventions. Hence, optimum peri- and postprocedural anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy is key for the achievement of successful revascularization and reduction of major adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing CTO percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Unfractionated heparin is still considered the gold standard anticoagulant because its action can be reversed by protamine administration, with bivalirudin being reserved mainly for patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. However, small studies comparing unfractionated heparin with bivalirudin in CTO interventions have shown similar outcomes. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors should, in general, be avoided. Aspirin in combination with clopidogrel for 6-12 months is the standard post CTO PCI dual antiplatelet regimen. For the most complex cases, clopidogrel can be substituted by a more potent P2Y

Indexed as

anticoagulationantiplateletsaspirinbivalirudinChronic total occlusionclopidogrelIIb/IIIa inhibitorspercutaneous coronary interventionprasugrelticagrelorunfractionated heparin

Identifiers

PMID39720495
PMCPMC11664754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.