Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720307›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2024

Effect of carbonated water on cerebral blood flow in the frontal region: a study using near-infrared spectroscopy.

Wataru Kosugi, Brian Sumali, Nozomu Hamada, Yasue Mitsukura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wataru KosugiSchool of Integrated Design Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.
Brian SumaliFaculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.
Nozomu HamadaFaculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yasue MitsukuraFaculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Carbonated water (CarbW) affects the swallowing function associated with the action of the brainstem. In addition, CarbW ingestion promotes mean blood flow in the middle cerebral artery, which is associated with blood flow to the frontal and temporal lobes. In this milieu, studies regarding the effect of drinking CarbW on brain activity are of significance. In the present study, we compared the changes in cerebral blood flow in the frontal region before and after the ingestion of CarbW or uncarbonated water (SW). Methods: Near-infrared spectroscopy was used to continuously measure the cerebral blood flow at 22 channels in the frontal region of 13 healthy young adults for 10 min before and after the ingestion of CarbW or SW. We statistically compared the changes in oxyhemoglobin concentration before and after the ingestion of CarbW or SW. Results: Compared with that before CarbW ingestion, the oxyhemoglobin concentration in the left frontal region increased after CarbW ingestion. In particular, a significant increase ( Discussion: The activated part of the frontal region (ch21) corresponds to the vicinity of the orbitofrontal cortex, which is reportedly activated by rewarding stimuli. In addition, as the orbitofrontal cortex is located at the terminal end of the reward pathway of the mesocortical system, CarbW ingestion might have acted on the dopaminergic reward pathway of the mesocortical system.

Indexed as

carbonated watercerebral blood flowfrontal regionnear-infrared spectroscopyoxyhemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID39720307
PMCPMC11666377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.