Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720286›Full record

ArticlePediatric investigation2024

Investigation of morphometric features of auricle in newborns and etiology of auricle deformity.

Xueqing Zhou, Xieling Peng, Yuran Ding, Yingjie Zhu, Dan Tian, Minyan Wu, Bin Zhang, Xiangdong Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xueqing ZhouDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7686-432X
Xieling PengDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.
Yuran DingDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.
Yingjie ZhuDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.
Dan TianDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.
Minyan WuDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.
Bin ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, PLA Guangdong China.
Xiangdong QiDepartment of Plastic Surgery Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University Guangdong China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: The diagnosis of congenital auricular deformity often relies on the clinical experience of clinicians, leading to a high incidence of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis due to the lack of quantitative diagnostic criteria. Objective: To characterize auricle morphology in newborns from southern China and explore the underlying etiology of congenital auricle deformity. Methods: A total of 636 neonates (1272 ears) with less than seven days old were included. The auricles of each infant were measured and photographed. The relationship between maternal factors and the occurrence of congenital auricle deformity was analyzed. Results: The incidence of auricular deformity in southern China was 79.87%. Helical rim deformity and mixed deformity had the highest incidence (17.30% each), while cryptotia had the lowest incidence (0.31%). Among mixed deformities, lop ear with conchal crus ear was the most common (22.73%). Each type of auricle deformity had distinct measurement indicators: the vertical distance of cephalo-auricular was 73.97% longer and cephalo-superaurale was 70.00% longer in protruding ears compared to normal auricle; the vertical distance of cephalo-auricular was 10.96% less in lop ears, 15.07% less in conchal crus ears, and 41.1% longer in cup ears; the distance between helix and antihelix was 22.35% less in constricted ear, 12.94% greater in helical rim deformity, and 43.53% greater in Stahl's ear. Family history of hereditary ear deformity and paternal smoking were significant factors associated with ear deformity in southern China. Interpretation: The incidence of auricle deformities is high in southern China, with significant differences in the morphometric structures of different auricle types.

Indexed as

Auricle deformityIncidenceNewbornsRisk factorSouthern China

Identifiers

PMID39720286
PMCPMC11664541

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