Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720242›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Prevalence of Diabetic Foot Ulcer and Determinant Factors Among Adult Diabetic Patients Who Attend the Diabetic Follow-Up at Adwa General Hospital, Ethiopia, 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Haftea Hagos Mekonen, Tsegu Hailu Gebru

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In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Haftea Hagos MekonenDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and health science Adigrat University Tigray Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4947-2768
Tsegu Hailu GebruDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and health science Adigrat University Tigray Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Diabetic foot ulcers are the main complication of diabetes mellitus. There is limited information on the prevalence and factors of diabetic foot ulcers in Ethiopia, particularly to the study setting. The study aimed to assess the prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers and determinant factors among adult diabetic patients who attend the diabetic follow-up at Adwa General Hospital, Ethiopia, 2019. Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted. The data was collected using face to face interviews, direct observation, and a patient's records reviews. Data were cleaned, entered, and analyzed using SPSS version 23. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with a diabetic foot ulcer. Finally, Results: The prevalence of diabetic foot ulcer was 13%. Being a rural residence (AOR = 7.180, 95% CI: 2.663-19.359), oral hypoglycemic medication (AOR = 2.521, 95% CI: 1.001-6.349), medication nonadherence (AOR = 4.480, 95% CI: 1.954-10.269), poor diabetic foot self-care practice (AOR = 4.350, 95% CI: 1.378-13.731), lost to follow-up (AOR = 4.838, 95% CI: 1.828-12.801), neuropathy (AOR = 4.938, 95% CI: 1.565-15.580), and alcohol drink (AOR = 4.178, 95% CI: 1.592-10.966) were the determinant factors. Conclusion: The prevalence of diabetic foot ulcer was high. Being a rural residence, oral hypoglycemic medication, medication nonadherence, poor diabetic foot self-care practice, lost to follow-up, neuropathy, and alcohol drinks were the determinants of diabetic foot ulcer. Health education on diabetic foot self-care practice, alcohol drink, and the other determinants are important to prevent diabetic foot ulcer.

Indexed as

Adwadiabetesdiabetes careEthiopiawound care

Identifiers

PMID39720242
PMCPMC11667761

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.