Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39720093›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2024

Gender-Related Characterization of Acne in Chinese: A Multiple-Center Cross-Sectional Survey on 13085 Cases.

Tingting Zhu, Yiping Ge, Jiechen Zhang, Yan Chen, Huajie Zhong, Li Yang, Juan Zhang, Ke Li, Shuyun Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tingting Zhu *Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Yiping Ge *Department of Cosmetic Laser Surgery, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Jiechen Zhang *Department of Dermatology, Tongren Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Huajie ZhongDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Huzhou Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Li YangDepartment of Dermatology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, The People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Ke LiDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Shuyun YangDepartment of Dermatology, The People's Hospital of Baoshan/Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Baoshan, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acne is a common inflammatory dermatosis. Although gender-related differences in prevalence and age of onset have been documented. Other gender-related characteristics of acne have not been well elucidated yet. Objective: We compared characteristics of skin lesions, severity and risk factors of acne between males and females in Chinese. Methods: Investigator-administered questionnaire was used to collect demographic data, clinical feature and risk factors of acne from May 2020 to August 2021. All participants were from outpatient clinics in seven cities, China. Results: A total of 13085 participants, including 4746 males (36.27%) and 8339 females (63.73%), aged 8 to 35 years old, completed the questionnaire. The age of onset of acne was significantly younger in males than in females(p<0.001). More females than males had comedones(83.76% vs 75.22%, p<0.001). In contrast, more males than females had pustules, cyst/nodules, scars and severer lesions(p<0.001). Moreover, the major risk factors for acne were constipation, cosmetics, dairy and sweet foods for females, while the major risk factors for males were computer usage/playing electronic games, staying up late at night, intake of hot or spicy foods. More females than males experienced good response to photodynamic treatment(79.52% vs 52.86%, p<0.05). Conclusion: Acne appears earlier in males than in females. Clinical features and risk factors for acne differ between males and females. More females than males experience good response to photodynamic therapy. Limitation: This questionnaire survey was carried out in Chinese aged 8 to 35 years old. Gender-related characteristics in other ages and regions remain to be explored.

Indexed as

acnegenderrisk factorsseveritytreatment

Identifiers

PMID39720093
PMCPMC11668321

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.